Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774319›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2024

Effect of post-heat treatment on the UV transmittance, hydrophobicity, and tensile properties of PVA/

Dieter Rahmadiawan, Hairul Abral, Ilham Chayri Iby, Hyun-Joong Kim, Kwang-Hyun Ryu, Ho-Wook Kwack, Muhammad Razan Railis, Eni Sugiarti, Ahmad Novi Muslimin, Dian Handayani and 4 more

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Synergistic effects ofRSC advances · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Dieter RahmadiawanDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), Tainan, Taiwan.
Hairul AbralLaboratory of Nanoscience and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, West Sumatera, Indonesia.
Ilham Chayri IbyLaboratory of Nanoscience and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, West Sumatera, Indonesia.
Hyun-Joong KimResearch Institute of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Kwang-Hyun RyuDepartment of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Wook KwackDepartment of Agriculture, Forestry and Bioresources, Seoul National University, Gwanak-ro 1, Gwanak-gu, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Muhammad Razan RailisDepartment of Engineering Management, Batam Institute of Technology, Batam, 29425, Indonesia.
Eni SugiartiResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong Science Center, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
Ahmad Novi MusliminResearch Center for Biomass and Bioproducts, National Research and Innovation Agency (BRIN), Cibinong Science Center, West Java, 16911, Indonesia.
Dian HandayaniLaboratory of Sumatran Biota, Faculty of Pharmacy, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, West Sumatera, Indonesia.
Khiky DwinatranaLaboratory of Sumatran Biota, Faculty of Pharmacy, Andalas University, Padang, 25163, West Sumatera, Indonesia.
Shih-Chen ShiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University (NCKU), Tainan, Taiwan.
Rahadian ZainulDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Science, Universitas Negeri Padang, West Sumatera, 25171, Indonesia.
Rahmat Azis NabawiDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, 25173, West Sumatera, Indonesia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The physical and mechanical properties of biopolymers can be improved by heating technologies. In this research, we improved the properties of Polyvinyl alcohol (PVA)/

Indexed as

BiopolymerMoisture resistancePost-heat treatmentPVA blend filmToughness

Identifiers

PMID38774319
PMCPMC11107212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.