Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774179›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Comparative Evaluation of Oral Health Status and Treatment Needs of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Vashi Narula, Mridula Goswami, Monica Juneja, Gyanendra Kumar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Vashi NarulaPediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Mridula GoswamiPediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, IND.
Monica JunejaPediatrics, Lok Nayak Hospital, New Delhi, IND.
Gyanendra KumarPediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Maulana Azad Institute of Dental Sciences, New Delhi, IND.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introduction

methodsA total of 160 children, in the age group of 5-14 years, divided equally into two groups, i.e., Group A (children with ASD) and Group B (children without any systemic disease), were assessed for Dental caries, Oral Hygiene Status, and Treatment Needs. The behavior of children in each group, during oral examination, was also assessed and recorded. Student t test and Chi square test were used for quantitative and qualitative analysis, respectively.

resultsThe mean age of participating children was 7.96±2.43 years with a male predominance (male to female ratio - 1.58:1). Children with ASD displayed more negative behavior with 15% showing definitely negative behavior, 21.2% negative behavior on Frankl's Behavior Rating scale; the statistically lower prevalence of dental caries (Group A - mean decayed, missing and filled primary teeth (dmft): 1.7±3.2, mean decayed, missing and filled permanent teeth (DMFT): 0.19±0.71; Group B - mean DMFT: 5.44±4.88, mean DMFT: 1.01±1.51; p=0.0001), better oral hygiene (Group A - 18.8% showed good Simplified Oral Hygiene Index Score (OHI-S), 56.2% showed fair OHI-S; Group B - 6.2% showed good OHI-S and 46.3% showed fair OHI-S) and lower treatment needs compared to children without any systemic disease.

conclusion

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderdental cariesoral healthoral hygiene statustreatment needs

Identifiers

PMID38774179
PMCPMC11106220

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.