Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38774053›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Stroke awareness and knowledge in Sudan: a cross-sectional analysis of public perceptions and understanding.

Eyman M Eltayib, Feras Jirjees, Duaa Suliman, Hala AlObaidi, Munazza Ahmed, Zelal J Kharaba, Yassen Alfoteih, Muna Barakat, Zainab Khidhair, Husam ALSalamat and 6 more

Abstract read
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Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Eyman M Eltayib *College of Pharmacy, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Feras Jirjees *College of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Duaa SulimanHealth Policy, Mohammed Bin Rashid School of Government, Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
Hala AlObaidiSchool of Pharmacy, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, United Kingdom.
Munazza AhmedCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Zelal J KharabaCollege of Pharmacy, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, United Arab Emirates.
Yassen AlfoteihCollege of Dentistry and College of Humanities, City University College of Ajman, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Muna BarakatFaculty of Pharmacy, Applied Science Private University, Amman, Jordan.
Zainab KhidhairCollege of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Husam ALSalamatFaculty of Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, Jordan.
Nazik MustafaDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy, Al Neelain University, Khartoum, Sudan.
Sarah CherriLebanese International University, School of Pharmacy, Beirut, Lebanon.
Sami El KhatibDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Lebanese International University, Bekaa, Lebanon.
Souheil HallitSchool of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Holy Spirit University of Kaslik, Jounieh, Lebanon.
Diana MalaebCollege of Pharmacy, Gulf Medical University, Ajman, United Arab Emirates.
Hassan HosseiniUPEC-University Paris-Est, Creteil, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke, a leading cause of morbidity and mortality globally, demands heightened awareness and knowledge for effective preventive strategies and tailored response. Sudan is classified as a low income country with a low rate of literacy, lack of knowledge, and awareness about diseases. Thus, this study aimed to assess stroke awareness and knowledge among Sudanese population, and identify the associated factors influencing awareness. Methods: A cross-sectional study conducted between October and November 2022 through a self-administered online survey distributed via various social media platforms. The study involved adults aged 18 years and above through snow-ball sampling technique. The survey covered general awareness and knowledge concerning stroke risk factors, consequences, and the appropriate responses taken during acute stroke attacks. Results: A total of 410 participants were enrolled in the study, majority (93.4%) were from urban area and had university degree (92.4%). Furthermore, 92.2% were aware about stroke and 74.9% were able to recognize the symptoms of stroke. Only 40.2% identified all correct answers, 96.3, 92.3, and 95.1% recognized at least one risk factor, early symptom, and consequences, respectively. Females were significantly more than males able to identify at least one risk factor. Almost all participants (99.5%) perceived stroke as a serious disease (99.5%). Notably, 86.3% would promptly transport a suspected stroke patient to the hospital. The multivariable analysis showed that females versus males and patients with depression versus without depression had significantly higher odds to identify at least one risk factor (OR of 14.716 [95% CI 1.901; 113.908] and 0.241 [95% CI 0.059; 0.984], respectively). Conclusion: The study concluded that stroke knowledge and awareness among Sudanese population is suboptimal. Furthermore, early stroke recognition and intake of the appropriate management strategies are lacking which highlights the need for targeted education and awareness campaigns.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStrokeAdolescentAdultAgedCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsSudanSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung Adultawarenessknowledgerisk factorsource of informationstrokeSudan

Identifiers

PMID38774053
PMCPMC11107802

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.