Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38773612›Full record

ArticleJournal of translational medicine2024

TRIM26 inhibits clear cell renal cell carcinoma progression through destabilizing ETK and thus inactivation of AKT/mTOR signaling.

Di Zheng, Jinzhuo Ning, Hao Deng, Yuan Ruan, Fan Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Targeting the BMX in cancer: molecular mechanisms and emerging therapeutic strategies.Journal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Di Zheng *Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, P. R. China.
Jinzhuo Ning *Department of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, P. R. China.
Hao DengDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, P. R. China.
Yuan RuanDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, P. R. China. 10733638@qq.com.
Fan ChengDepartment of Urology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei Province, P. R. China. urology1969@aliyun.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3471-6221

Funding

key laboratory open project of Hubei Province 2021KFY039National Natural Science Foundation of China 82100806National Natural Science Foundation of China 82370765
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTripartite motif-containing 26 (TRIM26), a member of the TRIM protein family, exerts dual function in several types of cancer. Nevertheless, the precise role of TRIM26 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) has not been investigated.

methodsThe expression of TRIM26 in ccRCC tissues and cell lines were examined through the use of public resources and experimental validation. The impacts of TRIM26 on cell proliferation, migration, invasion, and epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) process were determined via CCK-8, colony formation, EdU incorporation, wound healing, Transwell invasion, Western blot, and Immunofluorescence assays. RNA-seq followed by bioinformatic analyses were used to identify the downstream pathway of TRIM26. The interaction between TRIM26 and ETK was assessed by co-immunoprecipitation, qRT-PCR, Western blot, cycloheximide (CHX) chase, and in vivo ubiquitination assays.

resultsWe have shown that TRIM26 exhibits a downregulation in both ccRCC tissues and cell lines. Furthermore, this decreased expression of TRIM26 is closely linked to unfavorable overall survival and diseases-free survival outcomes among ccRCC patients. Gain- and loss-of-function experiments demonstrated that increasing the expression of TRIM26 suppressed the proliferation, migration, invasion, and EMT process of ccRCC cells. Conversely, reducing the expression of TRIM26 had the opposite effects. RNA sequencing, coupled with bioinformatic analysis, revealed a significant enrichment of the mTOR signaling pathway in the control group compared to the group with TRIM26 overexpression. This finding was then confirmed by a western blot assay. Subsequent examination revealed that TRMI26 had a direct interaction with ETK, a non-receptor tyrosine kinase. This interaction facilitated the ubiquitination and degradation of ETK, resulting in the deactivation of the AKT/mTOR signaling pathway in ccRCC. ETK overexpression counteracted the inhibitory effects of TRIM26 overexpression on cell proliferation, migration, and invasion.

conclusionOur results have shown a novel mechanism by which TRIM26 hinders the advancement of ccRCC by binding to and destabilizing ETK, thus leading to the deactivation of AKT/mTOR signaling. TRIM26 shows promise as both a therapeutic target and prognostic biomarker for ccRCC patients.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Renal CellCell MovementCell ProliferationDisease ProgressionEpithelial-Mesenchymal TransitionKidney NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAnimalsCell Line, TumorDown-RegulationFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticMTOR protein, humanProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesTRIM26 protein, humanTripartite Motif ProteinsUbiquitin-Protein LigasesccRCCETKmTOR signaling pathwayTRIM26Ubiquitination

Identifiers

PMID38773612
PMCPMC11110379

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.