Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38772909›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology2024

Neutrophil reduction attenuates the severity of lung injury in the early phase of pneumococcal pneumonia in mice.

Hiroki Taenaka, Xiaohui Fang, Mazharul Maishan, Alpa Trivedi, Katherine D Wick, Jeffrey E Gotts, Thomas R Martin, Carolyn S Calfee, Michael A Matthay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in American journal of physiology. Lung cellular and molecular physiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Heme-mediated selection of encapsulatedEmerging microbes & infections · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Hiroki TaenakaDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-8643-8702
Xiaohui FangDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-2731-5021
Mazharul MaishanDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6374-7211
Alpa TrivediDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.
Katherine D WickDivision of Hospital Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9070-5490
Jeffrey E GottsDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-6269-8753
Thomas R MartinDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington, United States.
Carolyn S CalfeeDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-9208-6865
Michael A MatthayDepartment of Medicine, Cardiovascular Research Institute, University of California, San Francisco, California, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3039-8155

Funding

Research BaseP30DK063720 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GERMAN, MICHAEL S · 2003 to 2019
$21.8M
Supplement: CoPARC: Colorado Pulmonary Alcohol Research CollaborativeR24AA019661 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ELLEN L BURNHAM · 2011 to 2026
$8.5M
Precision Medicine in the Acute Respiratory Distress SyndromeR35HL140026 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI CALFEE, CAROLYN · 2018 to 2024
$6.8M
Prevention and Early Treatment of Acute Lung InjuryU01HL123004 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI MATTHAY, MICHAEL A. · 2014 to 2020
$2.6M
HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) 5T32GM00844024HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) HL-123004HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) HL-140026HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) R24AA019661NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL140026NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL123004NIAAA NIH HHS R24 AA019661NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK063720
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are the first leukocytes to be recruited to sites of inflammation in response to chemotactic factors released by activated macrophages and pulmonary epithelial and endothelial cells in bacterial pneumonia, a common cause of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Although neutrophilic inflammation facilitates the elimination of pathogens, neutrophils also may cause bystander tissue injury. Even though the presence of neutrophils in alveolar spaces is a key feature of acute lung injury and ARDS especially from pneumonia, their contribution to the pathogenesis of lung injury is uncertain. The goal of this study was to elucidate the role of neutrophils in a clinically relevant model of bacterial pneumonia. We investigated the effect of reducing neutrophils in a mouse model of pneumococcal pneumonia treated with antibiotics. Neutrophils were reduced with anti-lymphocyte antigen 6 complex locus G6D (Ly6G) monoclonal antibody 24 h before and immediately preceding infection. Mice were inoculated intranasally with

Indexed as

Mice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsPneumonia, PneumococcalAcute Lung InjuryAnimalsDisease Models, AnimalLungLung InjuryMaleMiceRespiratory Distress SyndromeStreptococcus pneumoniaeacute lung injuryacute respiratory distress syndromebacterial pneumonianeutrophilsStreptococcus pneumoniae

Identifiers

PMID38772909
PMCPMC11687957

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.