Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38772630›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of microbiology2024

Large Roles of Small Proteins.

Aisha T Burton, Rilee Zeinert, Gisela Storz

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of microbiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Analysis of stress-induced small proteins inbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Unexpected Richness of the Bacterial Small RNA World.Journal of molecular biology · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Aisha T BurtonPostdoctoral Research Associate Program, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Rilee ZeinertPostdoctoral Research Associate Program, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Gisela StorzDivision of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, Bethesda, Maryland, USA; email: storzg@mail.nih.gov.

Funding

Small Regulatory ProteinsZIAHD008855 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STORZ, GISELA · 2009 to 2025
$16.3M
Small ORFsZ01HD008855 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI STORZ, GISELA · 2008 to 2008
$516k
Characterization of Small Proteins that Regulate Two Component Systems in Escherichia coliFI2GM142815 · NIGMS · U.S. NATIONAL INST/CHILD HLTH/HUMAN DEV · PI BURTON, AISHA TAFA · 2021 to 2021
–
Small proteins and the regulation of protein degradationFI2GM146628 · NIGMS · U.S. NATIONAL INST/CHILD HLTH/HUMAN DEV · PI ZEINERT, RILEE · 2022 to 2022
–
Intramural NIH HHS Z01 HD008855Intramural NIH HHS ZIA HD008855NIGMS NIH HHS FI2 GM142815NIGMS NIH HHS FI2 GM146628
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bacterial proteins of ≤50 amino acids, denoted small proteins or microproteins, have been traditionally understudied and overlooked, as standard computational, biochemical, and genetic approaches often do not detect proteins of this size. However, with the realization that small proteins are stably expressed and have important cellular roles, there has been increased identification of small proteins in bacteria and eukaryotes. Gradually, the functions of a few of these small proteins are being elucidated. Many interact with larger protein products to modulate their subcellular localization, stabilities, or activities. Here, we provide an overview of these diverse functions in bacteria, highlighting generalities among bacterial small proteins and similarly sized proteins in eukaryotic organisms and discussing questions for future research.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial ProteinsEukaryotaBacterial Proteinsantibiotic resistancecompetencedegradationion transportmicroproteinssporulation

Identifiers

PMID38772630
PMCPMC12005717

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.