Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38772584›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2024

Protocol for process evaluation of ARTEMIS cluster randomised controlled trial: an intervention for management of depression and suicide among adolescents living in slums in India.

Ankita Mukherjee, Sandhya Kanaka Yatirajula, Sudha Kallakuri, Srilatha Paslawar, Heidi Lempp, Usha Raman, Ashok Kumar, Beverley M Essue, Rajesh Sagar, Renu Singh and 4 more

Abstract readClinical Trial Protocol
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Ankita MukherjeeThe George Institute for Global Health India, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-6236-1317
Sandhya Kanaka YatirajulaThe George Institute for Global Health India, New Delhi, India.ORCID 0000-0002-0329-7271
Sudha KallakuriThe George Institute for Global Health, Hyderabad, India.
Srilatha PaslawarThe George Institute for Global Health, Hyderabad, India.ORCID 0000-0002-9005-2810
Heidi LemppInflammation Biology, King's College London, London, UK.
Usha RamanDepartment of Communication, University of Hyderabad, Hyderabad, India.
Ashok KumarDr.A.V. Baliga Memorial Trust, New Delhi, India.
Beverley M EssueInstitute of Health Policy, Management and Evaluation, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rajesh SagarDepartment of Psychiatry, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Renu SinghYoung Lives, India, New Delhi, India.
David PeirisThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.ORCID 0000-0002-6898-3870
Robyn NortonThe George Institute for Global Health, Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.
Graham ThornicroftCentre for Global Mental Health and Centre for Implementation Science, Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.
Pallab Kumar MaulikThe George Institute for Global Health India, New Delhi, India pmaulik@georgeinstitute.org.in.ORCID 0000-0001-6835-6175

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionThere are around 250 million adolescents (10-19 years) in India. The prevalence of mental health-related morbidity among adolescents in India is approximately 7.3%. Vulnerable subpopulations among adolescents such as those living in slum communities are particularly at risk due to poor living conditions, financial difficulty and limited access to support services. Adolescents' Resilience and Treatment nEeds for Mental Health in Indian Slums (ARTEMIS) is a cluster randomised controlled trial of an intervention that intends to improve the mental health of adolescents living in slum communities in India. The aim of this paper is to describe the process evaluation protocol for ARTEMIS trial. The process evaluation will help to explain the intervention outcomes and understand how and why the intervention worked or did not work. It will identify contextual factors, intervention barriers and facilitators and the adaptations required for optimising implementation.

methodsCase study method will be used and the data will include a mix of quantitative metrics and qualitative data. The UK Medical Research Council's guidance on evaluating complex interventions, the Reach, Efficacy, Adoption, Implementation and Maintenance Framework and the Affordability, Practicability, Effectiveness and cost-effectiveness, Acceptability, Safety/Side Effects and, Equity criteria will be used to develop a conceptual framework and a priori codes for qualitative data analysis. Quantitative data will be analysed using descriptive statistics. Implementation fidelity will also be measured. DISCUSSION: The process evaluation will provide an understanding of outcomes and causal mechanisms that influenced any change in trial outcomes. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethics Committee of the George Institute for Global Health India (project number 17/2020) and the Research Governance and Integrity Team, Imperial College, London (ICREC reference number: 22IC7718) have provided ethics approval. The Health Ministry's Screening Committee has approved to the study (ID 2020-9770). TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: CTRI/2022/02/040307.

Indexed as

Poverty AreasSuicideAdolescentChildDepressionFemaleHumansIndiaMaleRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResilience, PsychologicalYoung AdultAdolescentsClinical TrialDepression & mood disordersImplementation ScienceMENTAL HEALTHProtocols & guidelines

Identifiers

PMID38772584
PMCPMC11110603

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.