Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38772571›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurointerventional surgery2025

Aspiration only versus stent retriever only thrombectomy in basilar artery occlusion: a propensity score-matched analysis of the German Stroke Registry.

Johannes Wischmann, Hanna Zimmermann, Linus Keidel, Thomas Liebig, Christian H Nolte, Lars Kellert, GSR-ET investigators

Abstract readMulticenter StudyComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurointerventional surgery, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Johannes WischmannDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0653-943X
Hanna ZimmermannInstitute for Neuroradiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany.
Linus KeidelDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany.
Thomas LiebigInstitute for Neuroradiology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany.
Christian H NolteDepartment of Neurology, Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, Berlin, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5577-1775
Lars KellertDepartment of Neurology, Ludwig-Maximilians-University (LMU) Munich, Munich, Germany Lars.Kellert@med.uni-muenchen.de.
GSR-ET investigators

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEndovascular treatment has become the standard care for acute basilar artery occlusion (BAO). Uncertainty persists about the optimal thrombectomy technique.

objectiveTo compare aspiration thrombectomy with stent retriever thrombectomy in patients with BAO in a multicenter real-world patient population.

methodsWe analyzed data from the German Stroke Registry-Endovascular Treatment (GSR-ET). Patients with isolated BAO who underwent either aspiration or stent retriever thrombectomy were compared, including propensity score matching (PSM). The primary outcome measure was the modified Rankin Scale shift analysis at 90 days. Secondary outcomes included symptomatic intracranial hemorrhage (sICH), procedure complications, and metrics.

resultsOf 13 082 patients in the GSR-ET, 387 patients (mean age 72.0±13.1 years; 45.0% female) fulfilled the inclusion criteria. The thrombectomy technique was aspiration only in 195 (50.4%) and stent retriever only in 192 (49.6%) patients. Functional outcome did not differ between the groups, either before (common OR (cOR) 0.94; 95% CI 0.64 to 1.38) or after PSM (cOR=1.37; 95% CI 0.90 to 2.09). There was no significant difference in sICH (2.6 vs 5.5%; P=0.231; OR=0.46; 95% CI 0.14 to 1.47), but aspiration thrombectomy demonstrated fewer procedure-related complications (4.6% vs 12.5%; P=0.017), a shorter procedure duration (24 vs 48 min; P<0.001), and higher first pass recanalization rates (75.1% vs 44.8%; P<0.001).

conclusionsIn this study both aspiration and stent retriever thrombectomy showed equal efficacy in terms of functional outcome in patients with BAO. However, procedure complications and metrics might favor aspiration over stent retriever thrombectomy.

Indexed as

Endovascular ProceduresPropensity ScoreRegistriesStentsStrokeThrombectomyVertebrobasilar InsufficiencyAgedAged, 80 and overBasilar ArteryFemaleGermanyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesStrokeTechniqueThrombectomy

Identifiers

PMID38772571
PMCPMC12171445

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.