Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38771409›Full record

ReviewInflammopharmacology2024

Unraveling the enigma of long COVID: novel aspects in pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment protocols.

Abdul Mannan Baig, Sandy Rosko, Beate Jaeger, Joachim Gerlach, Hans Rausch

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Inflammopharmacology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Abdul Mannan Baig *Clinicum St. George, Rosenheimer Str. 6-8, Bad Aibling, Germany. AbdulMannan.Baig@clinicum-stgeorg.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0626-216X
Sandy RoskoClinicum St. George, Rosenheimer Str. 6-8, Bad Aibling, Germany.
Beate Jaeger *Clinicum St. George, Rosenheimer Str. 6-8, Bad Aibling, Germany.
Joachim GerlachClinicum St. George, Rosenheimer Str. 6-8, Bad Aibling, Germany.
Hans RauschClinicum St. George, Rosenheimer Str. 6-8, Bad Aibling, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Long COVID, now unmistakably identified as a syndromic entity encompassing a complex spectrum of symptoms, demands immediate resolution of its elusive pathogenic underpinnings. The intricate interplay of diverse factors presents a complex puzzle, difficult to resolve, and thus poses a substantial challenge. As instances of long COVID manifest by repeated infections of SARS-CoV-2 and genetic predisposition, a detailed understanding in this regard is needed. This endeavor is a comprehensive exploration and analysis of the cascading pathogenetic events driven by viral persistence and replication. Beyond its morbidity, long COVID, more disabling than fatal, exacts one of the most substantial tolls on public health in contemporary times, with the potential to cripple national economies. The paper introduces a unified theory of long COVID, detailing a novel pathophysiological framework that interlinks persistent SARS-CoV-2 infection, autoimmunity, and systemic vascular pathology. We posit a model where viral reservoirs, immune dysregulation, and genetic predispositions converge to perpetuate disease. It challenges prevailing hypotheses with new evidence, suggesting innovative diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. The paper aims to shift the paradigm in long COVID research by providing an integrative perspective that encapsulates the multifaceted nature of the condition. We explain the immunological mechanisms, hypercoagulability states, and viral reservoirs in the skull that feed NeuroCOVID in patients with long COVID. Also, this study hints toward a patient approach and how to prioritize treatment sequences in long COVID patients in hospitals and clinics.

Indexed as

COVID-19Post-Acute COVID-19 SyndromeSARS-CoV-2AutoimmunityCOVID-19 Drug TreatmentGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansAutoimmunityCOVID-19Long COVIDMulti-System InflammationNeuroCOVIDSARS-CoV-2Spike ProteinViral Persistence

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.