Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38771370›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie2024

Complications and survival rates of subtrochanteric fractures are similar between short and long intramedullary nail fixation and independent of weight-bearing.

Daniel Cohen, Yaakov Tolwin, Michael Toybenshlak, Gershon Zinger, Amos Peyser, Yadin Levy

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of orthopaedic surgery & traumatology : orthopedie traumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Daniel CohenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, 12 Shmuel Bait St, PO Box 3235, 9103102, Jerusalem, Israel. dannyc@szmc.org.il.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0270-1471
Yaakov TolwinDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, 12 Shmuel Bait St, PO Box 3235, 9103102, Jerusalem, Israel.
Michael ToybenshlakDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, 12 Shmuel Bait St, PO Box 3235, 9103102, Jerusalem, Israel.
Gershon ZingerDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, 12 Shmuel Bait St, PO Box 3235, 9103102, Jerusalem, Israel.
Amos PeyserDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, 12 Shmuel Bait St, PO Box 3235, 9103102, Jerusalem, Israel.
Yadin LevyDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Shaare Zedek Medical Center, 12 Shmuel Bait St, PO Box 3235, 9103102, Jerusalem, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeIntertrochanteric fractures are treated surgically, allowing rapid weight-bearing to improve ambulation and lower complications and mortality. Subtrochanteric fractures are mechanically less stable and are traditionally treated with a non-weight approach and longer intramedullary nails. This study compared immediate weight-bearing versus limited weight-bearing and different intramedullary nail lengths regarding patient outcomes.

methodsWe analyzed all consecutive cases of low-energy subtrochanteric fractures treated surgically at our institution between January 2016 and November 2020. One hundred and nine patients were found. We compared nail length and immediate versus delayed weight-bearing concerning the length of stay, time to painless ambulation, time to radiographic fracture union, and revision rates. Fracture severity was also examined using the Seinsheimer classification.

resultsLength of stay and time to painless ambulation were shorter in the immediate weight-bearing group. Time to radiographic union and rate of complications were lower; however, they were not statistically significant. Conversely, no significant difference in revision rates was found. Regarding nail length, the length of stay was shorter, and the time to painless ambulation was faster in the short-length group. The rate of complications and time to union were similar. No difference in revision rate was found. Seinsheimer classification of the fracture did not influence the decision to allow weight-bearing or nail selection (p = 0.65).

conclusionsThis study demonstrates that immediate weight-bearing as tolerated and short intramedullary nails allow a quicker time for painless ambulation and hospitalization, with possibly fewer perioperative complications and faster radiographic union, without increasing complications.

Indexed as

Bone NailsFracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesLength of StayPostoperative ComplicationsWeight-BearingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFracture HealingHumansMaleMiddle AgedReoperationRetrospective StudiesNail lengthSubtrochantericWeight-bearing

Identifiers

PMID38771370
PMCPMC11291569

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