Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38771346›Full record

ArticleClinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society2025

Association of atrial mechanical dispersion with atrial fibrillation recurrence following catheter ablation: results of the ASTRA-AF pilot study.

Dorit Knappe, Julia Vogler, Jessica Weimann, Victor Banas, Sevenai Yildirim, Felix Memenga, Juliana Senftinger, Laura Keil, Djemail Ismaili, Moritz Nies and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical research in cardiology : official journal of the German Cardiac Society, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Dorit Knappe *Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany. d.knappe@uke.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0002-0658-9795
Julia Vogler *Department of Rhythmology, University Heart Center Lübeck, Lübeck, Germany.
Jessica WeimannDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Victor BanasDepartment of Medicine III (Cardiology, Angiology, Intensive Care Medicine), University Hospital Schleswig-Holstein, Kiel, Germany.
Sevenai YildirimDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Felix MemengaDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Juliana SenftingerDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Laura KeilDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Djemail IsmailiDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Moritz NiesDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Andreas RilligDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Stephan WillemsDepartment of Cardiology and Internal Intensive Care Medicine, Asklepios Hospital St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany.
Stefan BlankenbergDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Paulus KirchhofDepartment of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Andreas Metzner *Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany.
Christoph Sinning *Department of Cardiology, University Heart and Vascular Center Hamburg, Martinistraße 52, 20251, Hamburg, Germany. c.sinning@uke.de.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsFor patients with symptomatic drug-refractory atrial fibrillation (AF), catheter ablation to achieve rhythm control is an important therapeutic option. The atrial mechanical dispersion measured as standard deviation of the time to peak strain (SD-TPS) is associated with the risk of AF recurrence following catheter ablation.

methodsThe study cohort prospectively enrolled n = 132 consecutive patients with paroxysmal (n = 88) or persistent AF (n = 44) presenting for de novo pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) and followed for 1 year. We related left atrial (LA) volume, LA ejection fraction, SD-TPS, and global longitudinal strain of the left ventricle and clinical variables (sex, age, and type of AF) to AF recurrence.

resultsKaplan-Meier curves showed higher AF recurrence rate with an increase of SD-TPS with the calculated cut-off of 38.6 ms. Uni- and multivariable Cox regression analysis could show that SD-TPS had the highest relevance regarding AF recurrence with a HR of 1.05 (95% CI, 1.01; 1.09, p = 0.01) and HR of 1.05 (95% CI, 1.01; 1.09, p = 0.02) per 10 ms increase. In the additional analyses for the model including the clinical variables age, sex, and type of AF with paroxysmal or persisting AF, SD-TPS did only show a trend and after adjusting for covariates, SD-TPS showed a HR of 1.04 (95% CI, 0.99; 1.09, p = 0.09) per 10 ms increase.

conclusionAtrial mechanical dispersion was associated with recurrent AF.

Indexed as

Atrial FibrillationAtrial Function, LeftCatheter AblationHeart AtriaHeart RatePulmonary VeinsAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesRecurrenceRisk FactorsAtrial fibrillationAtrial mechanical dispersionCatheter ablationEchocardiographyRecurrence of atrial fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID38771346
PMCPMC11772373

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.