Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38771075›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2024

Health Care Personnel Workdays Lost and Direct Health Care Salary Costs Incurred due to COVID-19 Infection in the Age of Widespread Vaccine Availability.

Liam Townsend, Paddy Gillespie, Jonathan McGrath, Claire Kenny, PRECISE Study Steering Group, Colm Bergin, Catherine Fleming

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Liam TownsendDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-7089-0665
Paddy GillespieHealth Economics and Policy Analysis Centre, Institute for Lifecourse and Society, University of Galway, Galway, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-6297-9478
Jonathan McGrathDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0001-8227-0976
Claire KennyDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.
PRECISE Study Steering Group
Colm BerginDepartment of Infectious Diseases, St James's Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID 0000-0002-6651-1132
Catherine FlemingDepartment of Infectious Diseases, University Hospital Galway, Galway, Ireland.

Funding

Health Service Executive
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccination against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can mitigate the burden of health care worker (HCW) infection. We investigate the burden of HCW illness and its associated direct health care personnel costs in the setting of widespread vaccine availability and explore factors influencing these outcomes.

methodsThis multicenter prospective study followed HCWs over an 8-month period from January to August 2023. Data recorded included incident COVID-19 infection, symptom burden, workdays missed, and vaccine history. Workdays lost due to illness were used to calculate direct health care personnel costs due to COVID-19 infection. Univariate analysis and multivariable regression investigated the factors associated with workdays lost and direct health care personnel.

resultsIn total, 1218 participants were enrolled and followed for 8 months, with 266 incidents of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) infection, 1191 workdays lost, and health care personnel costs of €397 974. Multivariable regression revealed that workdays lost were associated with incomplete primary COVID-19 vaccination course. Being unvaccinated, older age, and male were associated with increased health care personnel costs.

conclusionsHealth care workdays lost remain a significant issue and are associated with health care system burden despite vaccine availability. These can be mitigated via targeted implementation of vaccine programs. Seasonal variation in health care workdays lost should inform workforce planning to accommodate surge periods.

Indexed as

COVID-19COVID-19 VaccinesHealth PersonnelSalaries and Fringe BenefitsSARS-CoV-2AdultCost of IllnessFemaleHealth Care CostsHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesVaccinationCOVID-19 VaccinesCOVID-19health care economicshealth care workersvaccinationworkplace illness

Identifiers

PMID38771075
PMCPMC11481310

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.