Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38770543›Full record

ArticleAge and ageing2024

Alterations in regulators of the renal-bone axis, inflammation and iron status in older people with early renal impairment and the effect of vitamin D supplementation.

Marilena Christodoulou, Terence J Aspray, Isabelle Piec, William D Fraser, Inez Schoenmakers, VDOP Trial group

Abstract read
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Article in Age and ageing, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Marilena ChristodoulouUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich Medical School, Norwich, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-5637-3768
Terence J AsprayFreeman Hospital, Bone Clinic, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Isabelle PiecUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich Medical School, Norwich, UK.
William D FraserUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich Medical School, Norwich, UK.
Inez SchoenmakersUniversity of East Anglia, Norwich Medical School, Norwich, UK.
VDOP Trial group

Funding

Academy of Medical Sciences Springboard SBF002\1097Arthritis Research UK 19,544Medical Research Council U105960371
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

contextChronic kidney disease (CKD) leads to alterations in fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) and the renal-bone axis. This may be partly driven by altered inflammation and iron status. Vitamin D supplementation may reduce inflammation. OBJECTIVE AND

methodsOlder adults with early CKD (estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) 30-60 ml/min/1.73 m2; CKDG3a/b; n = 35) or normal renal function (eGFR >90 ml/min/1.73 m2; CKDG1; n = 35) received 12,000, 24,000 or 48,000 IU D3/month for 1 year. Markers of the renal-bone axis, inflammation and iron status were investigated pre- and post-supplementation. Predictors of c-terminal and intact FGF23 (cFGF23; iFGF23) were identified by univariate and multivariate regression.

resultsPre-supplementation, comparing CKDG3a/b to CKDG1, plasma cFGF23, iFGF23, PTH, sclerostin and TNFα were significantly higher and Klotho, 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D and iron were lower. Post-supplementation, only cFGF23, 25(OH)D and IL6 differed between groups. The response to supplementation differed between eGFR groups. Only in the CKDG1 group, phosphate decreased, cFGF23, iFGF23 and procollagen type I N-propeptide increased. In the CKDG3a/b group, TNFα significantly decreased, and iron increased. Plasma 25(OH)D and IL10 increased, and carboxy-terminal collagen crosslinks decreased in both groups. In univariate models cFGF23 and iFGF23 were predicted by eGFR and regulators of calcium and phosphate metabolism at both time points; IL6 predicted cFGF23 (post-supplementation) and iFGF23 (pre-supplementation) in univariate models. Hepcidin predicted post-supplementation cFGF23 in multivariate models with eGFR.

conclusionAlterations in regulators of the renal-bone axis, inflammation and iron status were found in early CKD. The response to vitamin D3 supplementation differed between eGFR groups. Plasma IL6 predicted both cFGF23 and iFGF23 and hepcidin predicted cFGF23.

Indexed as

BiomarkersDietary SupplementsFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsGlomerular Filtration RateIronKidneyRenal Insufficiency, ChronicVitamin DAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBone and BonesCholecalciferolFemaleHumansBiomarkersCholecalciferolFGF23 protein, humanFibroblast Growth Factor-23Fibroblast Growth FactorsInflammation MediatorsIronVitamin Dfibroblast growth factor 23inflammation markersiron statusolder peoplerenal impairmentvitamin D

Identifiers

PMID38770543
PMCPMC11106582

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.