Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38769923›Full record

ArticleJournal of Korean medical science2024

Clinical Characteristics and Frequency of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Exacerbations in Korean Patients: Findings From the KOCOSS Cohort 2012-2021.

Chin Kook Rhee, Joon Young Choi, Yong-Bum Park, Kwang Ha Yoo

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of Korean medical science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05750810 (Exacerbations and Their Outcomes International), which is not on this map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05750810 completednot on this map

Exacerbations and Their Outcomes International (EXACOS International): Burden of Severe Exacerbations of COPD and the Association Between Frequency of Severe Exacerbations and Clinical and Health-care Utilization Outcomes

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorJoon Young ChoiRan2012 to 2021Enrolled3,477ConditionsCOPD, Exacerbation CopdArmsSevere exacerbation frequency
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  6. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Chin Kook RheeDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4533-7937
Joon Young ChoiDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Incheon St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6298-2204
Yong-Bum ParkDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Hallym University Kangdong Sacred Heart Hospital, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5814-6104
Kwang Ha YooDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Konkuk University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. 20010025@kuh.ac.kr.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9969-2657

Funding

AstraZeneca KoreaKorea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2016ER670100Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2016ER670101Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2016ER670102Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2018ER670100Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2018ER670101Korea Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2018ER670102
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAcute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) exert a substantial burden on patients and healthcare systems; however, data related to the frequency of AECOPD in the Korean population are limited. Therefore, this study aimed to describe the frequency of severe, and moderate or severe AECOPD, as well as clinical and demographic characteristics of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) in South Korea.

methodsData from patients aged > 40 years with post-bronchodilator forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV

resultsData from 3,477 Korean patients (mean age, 68.5 years) with COPD were analyzed. Overall, most patients were male (92.3%), former or current smokers (90.8%), had a modified Medical Research Council dyspnea scale score ≥ 1 (83.3%), and had moderate airflow limitation (54.4%). The mean body mass index (BMI) of the study population was 23.1 kg/m², and 27.6% were obese or overweight. Hypertension was the most common comorbidity (37.6%). The mean blood eosinophil count was 226.8 cells/μL, with 21.9% of patients having ≥ 300 cells/μL. A clinically insignificant change in FEV

conclusionFindings from this Korean cohort of patients with COPD indicated a high exacerbation burden, which may be attributable to the unique characteristics of the study population and suboptimal disease management. This highlights the need to align clinical practices with the latest treatment recommendations to alleviate AECOPD burden in Korea.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05750810.

Indexed as

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveAgedBody Mass IndexCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualDisease ProgressionFemaleForced Expiratory VolumeHumansMaleMiddle AgedRepublic of KoreaRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexSmokingVital CapacityChronic Obstructive Pulmonary DiseaseExacerbationKOCOSS CohortRegistriesRespiratory Function TestsSouth Korea

Identifiers

PMID38769923
PMCPMC11106559

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.