Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38769141›Full record

ArticlePediatric radiology2024

Comparison of pediatric lens scattered dose measurements between axial 40-mm and helical 160-mm detector width computed tomography scan modes.

Takanori Masuda, Masao Kiguchi, Chikako Fujioka, Takayuki Oku, Toru Ishibashi, Yasushi Katsunuma, Takayasu Yoshitake, Shuji Abe, Kazuo Awai

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric radiology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Takanori MasudaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Faculty of Health Science and Technology, Kawasaki University of Medical Welfare, 288, Matsushima, Kurashiki, 701-0193, Okayama, Japan. takanorimasuda@yahoo.co.jp.ORCID 0000-0002-4164-4369
Masao KiguchiDepartment of Radiology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-2535-2681
Chikako FujiokaDepartment of Radiology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-6851-0555
Takayuki OkuDepartment of Radiological Technologist, Tsuchiya General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-1126-7432
Toru IshibashiDepartment of Radiological Technologist, Tsuchiya General Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0003-4911-866X
Yasushi KatsunumaDepartment of Radiological Technology, Tokai University Oiso Hospital, Kanagawa, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-7017-6472
Takayasu YoshitakeTowcar Works Co., Ltd, Oita, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3036-3692
Shuji AbeDepartment of Radiological Technology, Osaka College of High Technology, Osaka, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-8270-0024
Kazuo AwaiDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, Hiroshima University, Hiroshima, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-5039-2546

Funding

Academic Research Grant from the Japanese Society of Radiological Technology Academic Research Grant from the Japanese Society of Radiological Technology
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReports comparing field lens doses between helical scans with a 40-mm detector width and axial scans with a 160-mm detector width using different computed tomography (CT) scanners are currently scarce.

objectiveTo compare scatter doses for lenses between a helical scan with a 40-mm detector width and an axial scan with a 160-mm detector width when using different CT scanners in the context of pediatric chest examinations. MATERIALS AND

methodsTwo different CT machines were used: Revolution CT (GE Healthcare, Waukesha, WI) with a 256-row, 0.625-mm multidetector; and Aquilion ONE GENESIS Edition (Canon Medical Systems, Otawara, Japan) with a 320-row, 0.5-mm multidetector. Three pediatric anthropomorphic phantoms were used, with optically stimulated luminescence dosimeters (OSLDs) placed on the left and right lenses. The scatter dose values measured by the OSLDs were compared between a helical scan with a 40-mm detector width and an axial scan with a 160-mm detector width during pediatric chest CT examinations.

resultsMedian equivalent doses for the helical and axial scans were 0.12 and 0.12 mSv/mGy for the newborn, 0.17 and 0.16 mSv/mGy for the 1-year-old, and 0.18 and 0.15 mSv/mGy for the 5-year-old, respectively, when using the Revolution CT. With the Revolution CT, no significant differences were observed in the scatter doses between helical and axial scans in the newborn and 1-year-old phantoms. However, the lens scatter dose for the helical scan was approximately 20-35% higher than that for the axial scan in the 5-year-old phantom (P<0.01). The median equivalent doses of eye lenses for the helical and axial scans were 0.12 and 0.07 mSv/mGy for the newborn, 0.07 and 0.05 mSv/mGy for the 1-year-old, and 0.14 and 0.12 mSv/mGy for the 5-year-old, respectively, when using the Aquilion ONE. With the Aquilion ONE, lens scatter doses for the helical scan were approximately 70%, 40%, and 30% higher in the newborn, 1-year-old, and 5-year-old phantoms, respectively, than those for the axial scan (P<0.01).

conclusionsWhen using the Aquilion ONE, lens scatter doses for the helical scan were significantly higher in all three phantoms than those for the axial scan. In contrast, when using the Revolution CT, the lens scatter dose for the helical scan was significantly higher in the 5-year-old phantom than that for the axial scan. These results suggest that although scattered doses may vary with respect to the CT scanner and body size, they are generally lower in the case of axial scans.

Indexed as

Lens, CrystallineRadiation DosageScattering, RadiationTomography, X-Ray ComputedChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePhantoms, ImagingRadiation ExposureRadiometryTomography, Spiral ComputedComputed tomographyLensPediatricsScatter dose

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.