Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38769013›Full record

ReviewThe Korean journal of pain2024

Beyond measurement: a deep dive into the commonly used pain scales for postoperative pain assessment.

Seungeun Choi, Soo-Hyuk Yoon, Ho-Jin Lee

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Korean journal of pain, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT07513012 (Comparison of Efficacy of Unilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane), which is not on this map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT07513012 naenrolling by invitationnot on this mapstarted 2025, after this paper: background citation

Comparison of Efficacy of Unilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block Versus Bilateral Transversus Abdominis Plane (TAP) Block in Patients Undergoing Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy.

TypeinterventionalSponsorKing Edward Medical UniversityRan2025 to 2026Enrolled82ConditionsPost Operative Pain Control, PONVArmsUnilateral Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with 0.25 % bupivacaine, Bilateral Transversus abdominis plane (TAP) block with 0.25 % bupivacaine
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

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  20. Postural and biomechanical insights in disc displacement with reduction.Journal of oral & facial pain and headache · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Seungeun ChoiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9762-2492
Soo-Hyuk YoonDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8484-5777
Ho-Jin LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Seoul National University Hospital, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7134-5044

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This review explores the essential methodologies for effective postoperative pain management, focusing on the need for thorough pain assessment tools, as underscored in various existing guidelines. Herein, the strengths and weaknesses of commonly used pain scales for postoperative pain-the Visual Analog Scale, Numeric Rating Scale, Verbal Rating Scale, and Faces Pain Scale-are evaluated, highlighting the importance of selecting appropriate assessment tools based on factors influencing their effectiveness in surgical contexts. By emphasizing the need to comprehend the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) for these scales in evaluating new analgesic interventions and monitoring pain trajectories over time, this review advocates recognizing the limitations of common pain scales to improve pain assessment strategies, ultimately enhancing postoperative pain management. Finally, five recommendations for pain assessment in research on postoperative pain are provided: first, selecting an appropriate pain scale tailored to the patient group, considering the strengths and weaknesses of each scale; second, simultaneously assessing the intensity of postoperative pain at rest and during movement; third, conducting evaluations at specific time points and monitoring trends over time; fourth, extending the focus beyond the intensity of postoperative pain to include its impact on postoperative functional recovery; and lastly, interpreting the findings while considering the MCID, ensuring that it is clinically significant for the chosen pain scale. These recommendations broaden our understanding of postoperative pain and provide insights that contribute to more effective pain management strategies, thereby enhancing patient care outcomes.

Indexed as

PainPain MeasurementPerioperative CarePostoperativePostoperative CarePostoperative PeriodVisual Analog Scale

Identifiers

PMID38769013
PMCPMC11220383

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.