Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38768342›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Subthalamic nucleus-language network connectivity predicts dopaminergic modulation of speech function in Parkinson's disease.

Weidong Cai, Christina B Young, Rui Yuan, Byeongwook Lee, Sephira Ryman, Jeehyun Kim, Laurice Yang, Taylor F Levine, Victor W Henderson, Kathleen L Poston and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Weidong CaiDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0001-9581-7774
Christina B YoungDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Rui YuanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Byeongwook LeeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Sephira RymanDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Jeehyun KimDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Laurice YangDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Taylor F LevineDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.
Victor W HendersonWu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0003-1198-9240
Kathleen L PostonWu Tsai Neurosciences Institute, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.ORCID 0000-0003-3424-7143
Vinod MenonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305.

Funding

Stanford Alzheimer's Disease Research CenterAdmin Supp: Developing iPSC models for AD and PDP30AG066515 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI LU TIAN · 2020 to 2026
$29.0M
Working Memory in Parkinson Disease: A Cognitive & Systems Neuroscience ApproachP50AG047366 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI GREICIUS, MICHAEL D · 2015 to 2019
$7.9M
The impact of early Tau pathology on cognitive progression and neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's diseaseR01NS115114 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREASSON, KATRIN I., POSTON, KATHLEEN LOMBARD · 2019 to 2023
$4.2M
Integrative computational models of latent behavioral and neural constructs in children: a longitudinal developmental big-data approachR01MH121069 · NIMH · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MENON, VINOD · 2019 to 2023
$3.9M
Methods for Dynamic Causal Interactions in Human Brain Function and DysfunctionR01NS086085 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MENON, VINOD · 2014 to 2025
$3.9M
Computational modeling of dynamic causal brain circuits underlying cognitive dysfunction in Alzheimer's diseaseRF1NS086085 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI MENON, VINOD · 2021 to 2021
$2.0M
Speaker-listener coupling and brain dynamics during naturalistic verbal communication in children with autismR21DC017950 · NIDCD · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI ABRAMS, DANIEL ARTHUR, MENON, VINOD · 2020 to 2021
$827k
Regional tau deposition and digital assessment of cognition in preclinical AD and MCIK99AG071837 · NIA · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, CHRISTINA B · 2022 to 2023
$256k
Alzheimer's Association (AA) AARFD-21-848178Alzheimer's Association (AA) AARFD-21-849349Alzheimer's Association (AA) AARGD-NTF-21-850781HHS | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) MH121069HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) NS086085HHS | NIH | National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS) NS115114HHS | NIH | National Institute on Aging (NIA) AG071837HHS | NIH | National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD) DC017950-S1NIA NIH HHS K99 AG071837NIA NIH HHS P30 AG066515NIA NIH HHS P50 AG047366NIDCD NIH HHS R21 DC017950NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH121069NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS086085NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS115114NINDS NIH HHS RF1 NS086085
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Speech impediments are a prominent yet understudied symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD). While the subthalamic nucleus (STN) is an established clinical target for treating motor symptoms, these interventions can lead to further worsening of speech. The interplay between dopaminergic medication, STN circuitry, and their downstream effects on speech in PD is not yet fully understood. Here, we investigate the effect of dopaminergic medication on STN circuitry and probe its association with speech and cognitive functions in PD patients. We found that changes in intrinsic functional connectivity of the STN were associated with alterations in speech functions in PD. Interestingly, this relationship was characterized by altered functional connectivity of the dorsolateral and ventromedial subdivisions of the STN with the language network. Crucially, medication-induced changes in functional connectivity between the STN's dorsolateral subdivision and key regions in the language network, including the left inferior frontal cortex and the left superior temporal gyrus, correlated with alterations on a standardized neuropsychological test requiring oral responses. This relation was not observed in the written version of the same test. Furthermore, changes in functional connectivity between STN and language regions predicted the medication's downstream effects on speech-related cognitive performance. These findings reveal a previously unidentified brain mechanism through which dopaminergic medication influences speech function in PD. Our study sheds light into the subcortical-cortical circuit mechanisms underlying impaired speech control in PD. The insights gained here could inform treatment strategies aimed at mitigating speech deficits in PD and enhancing the quality of life for affected individuals.

Indexed as

LanguageParkinson DiseaseSpeechSubthalamic NucleusAgedCognitionDopamineDopamine AgentsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetDopamineDopamine Agentsdopaminefunctional connectivitylanguagespeechsubthalamic nuclei

Identifiers

PMID38768342
PMCPMC11145286

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.