Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38768237›Full record

ArticlePloS one2024

The Temporary Incapacity (TI) register as a complementary system to traditional epidemiological surveillance during the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain.

Dante Culqui Lévano, Sofía Escalona López, Alín Gherasim, Jesús Oliva Domínguez, María Teresa Disdier Rico, Montserrat García Gómez

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Dante Culqui LévanoSubdirectorate General for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-1570-8012
Sofía Escalona LópezSubdirectorate General for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
Alín GherasimSubdirectorate General for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
Jesús Oliva DomínguezSubdirectorate General for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
María Teresa Disdier RicoSubdirectorate General for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.
Montserrat García GómezSubdirectorate General for Environmental Health and Occupational Health, Directorate General for Public Health, Ministry of Health, Madrid, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionDuring the COVID-19 pandemic, a set of social measures were adopted for the preservation of business activity and the protection of workers. One of these measures was issuing the Temporary Disability (TD) for COVID-19 cases, close contacts, and especially vulnerable workers. OBJETIVE: This study analyzes whether the TD registry could be used as a complementary source to traditional epidemiological surveillance.

methodsA longitudinal study of time series was carried out with a cross-correlation analysis of TD and COVID-19 cases reported to the National Epidemiological Surveillance Network (RENAVE). The analysis included six pandemic waves between 10/03/2020 and 31/12/2021 in Spain. Cross-correlation coefficients (r) were calculated using a time lag of -14 days.

resultsDuring the study period, 2,253,573 TD processes were recorded in Spain and 4,894,802 COVID-19 cases were reported to RENAVE. Significant positive correlations were observed at time lags of -7, -10, and -14, indicating that TD notification preceded RENAVE notification. In the first and sixth pandemic waves, TD notification preceded RENAVE by 12 and 7 days, respectively. Negative correlations between the two series were observed in the second and fourth waves, coinciding with a lower number of reported cases. In the third and fifth waves, TD notification also preceded RENAVE (lags -1, -5 and -14, -7, respectively).

conclusionsThe results confirm the usefulness of TD registry as a complementary system to traditional epidemiological surveillance in Spain, by detecting COVID-19 cases in the 7, 10, and 14 days prior. A better positive correlation is observed in waves where more cases were reported.

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsRegistriesEpidemiological MonitoringHumansLongitudinal StudiesPersons with DisabilitiesSARS-CoV-2Spain

Identifiers

PMID38768237
PMCPMC11104667

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.