Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38768103›Full record

ArticlePLOS global public health2024

Perinatal loss in Tanzania: Perspectives of maternal-child healthcare providers.

Sharla Rent, Raziya Gaffur, Getrude Nkini, Enna Geofrey Sengoka, Pendo Mlay, Cheryl A Moyer, Monica Lemmon, Sharron L Docherty, Blandina T Mmbaga, Catherine A Staton and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLOS global public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Sharla RentDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8577-478X
Raziya GaffurDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.
Getrude NkiniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.
Enna Geofrey SengokaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0173-4703
Pendo MlayDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.
Cheryl A MoyerDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5796-157X
Monica LemmonDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Sharron L DochertySchool of Nursing, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.
Blandina T MmbagaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5550-1916
Catherine A StatonDuke Global Health Institute, Durham, North Carolina, United States of America.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6468-2894
Aisa ShayoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi, Tanzania.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Over 98% of stillbirths and neonatal deaths occur in Low- and Middle-Income Countries, such as Tanzania. Despite the profound burden of perinatal loss in these regions, access to facility or community-based palliative and psychosocial care is poor and understudied. In this study we explore perinatal loss through the lens of front-line healthcare providers, to better understand the knowledge and beliefs that guide their engagement with bereaved families. A Knowledge Attitudes and Practices survey addressing perinatal loss in Tanzania was developed, translated into Swahili, and administered over a 4-month period to healthcare professionals working at the Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center (KCMC). Results were entered into REDCap and analyzed in R Studio. 74 providers completed the survey. Pediatric providers saw a yearly average of 5 stillbirths and 32.7 neonatal deaths. Obstetric providers saw an average of 11.5 stillbirths and 13.12 neonatal deaths. Most providers would provide resuscitation beginning at 28 weeks gestational age. Respondents estimated that a 50% chance of survival for a newborn occurred at 28 weeks both nationally and at KCMC. Most providers felt that stillbirth and neonatal mortality were not the mother's fault (78.4% and 81.1%). However, nearly half (44.6%) felt that stillbirth reflects negatively on the woman and 62.2% agreed that women are at higher risk of abuse or abandonment after stillbirth. A majority perceived that women wanted hold their child after stillbirth (63.0%) or neonatal death (70.3%). Overall, this study found that providers at KCMC perceived that women are at greater risk of psychosocial or physical harm following perinatal loss. How women can best be supported by both the health system and their community remains unclear. More research on perinatal loss and bereavement in LMICs is needed to inform patient-level and health-systems interventions addressing care gaps unique to resource-limited or non-western settings.

Identifiers

PMID38768103
PMCPMC11104680

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.