Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38767143›Full record

ArticleIntegrative cancer therapies

A Phenomenological Qualitative Exploration of Mind-Body Therapy Use and Effectiveness Among Young, Middle, and Older Adult Cancer Survivors.

Sarthak Singh, Tina Nguyen, Julie Deleemans, Devesh Oberoi, Katherine-Ann Piedalue, Linda E Carlson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Integrative cancer therapies. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarthak SinghCumming School of Medicine, Department of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID 0009-0008-9266-2269
Tina NguyenCumming School of Medicine, Department of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Julie DeleemansCumming School of Medicine, Department of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.ORCID 0000-0001-8645-0990
Devesh OberoiCumming School of Medicine, Department of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
Katherine-Ann PiedalueDepartment of Science, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.
Linda E CarlsonCumming School of Medicine, Department of Oncology, Division of Psychosocial Oncology, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHaving been diagnosed with and treated for cancer can have negative psychosocial repercussions that may differ across the lifespan. Mind-body therapies (MBTs), such as tai-chi/qigong (TCQ) or mindfulness-based cancer recovery (MBCR), have shown promise in decreasing negative psychosocial outcomes in cancer survivors, but few studies have explored potential differences in MBT use and effectiveness across age groups.

methodsA descriptive phenomenological qualitative design was used. Participants included young (18-39), middle (40-64), and older (65+) adult cancer survivors who were diagnosed with any type of cancer and had participated in Mindfulness-Based Cancer Recovery (MBCR) or Tai Chi/Qigong (TCQ) MBTs. Semi-structured qualitative interviews explored participants' experiences in MBTs and these were analyzed using descriptive phenomenological analysis.

resultsAmong the interviews (n = 18), young (n = 6), middle-aged (n = 8), and older (n = 4) adults participated. 5 themes emerged: influences in joining the program, unique lifestyles, positive class experiences, use of media, and program impacts. Though all age groups benefitted from MBT participation, variations between age groups with respect to the benefits received and motivations for joining the program were observed. DISCUSSION: MBTs had beneficial physical and mental health effects on survivors of all age groups. These benefits were particularly connected to the ongoing life stresses common to each age cohort, such as relief from work and family roles for young adults or support during retirement transition for older adults. Hence, access to MBT programs may be beneficial as part of the survivorship plan for patients and the recruitment strategies or content can be adapted by MBT providers to better target and support age-specific groups. More research is required with a larger sample.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsMind-Body TherapiesNeoplasmsQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMindfulnessQigongQuality of LifeTai JiYoung Adultadolescent/young adult (AYA)mind-body therapymindfulnessphenomenologyqualitativeTai Chi

Identifiers

PMID38767143
PMCPMC11107309

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.