Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38766985›Full record

ArticleThe Gerontologist2024

Changes in Resources and Volunteering: A Longitudinal Study of Active Engagement Among Older Europeans.

Hans Hämäläinen, Antti O Tanskanen, Bruno Arpino, Liili Abuladze, Aïda Solé-Auró, Mirkka Danielsbacka

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Gerontologist, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Hans HämäläinenDepartment of Social Research, University of Turku, Turku, Varsinais-Suomi, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0083-8298
Antti O TanskanenDepartment of Social Research, University of Turku, Turku, Varsinais-Suomi, Finland.ORCID 0000-0001-9861-3865
Bruno ArpinoDepartment of Statistical Science and Department of Philosophy, Sociology, Education and Applied Psychology, University of Padua, Padua, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8374-3066
Liili AbuladzePopulation Research Institute, Väestöliitto, Helsinki, Uusimaa, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-0109-9757
Aïda Solé-AuróDepartment of Political and Social Sciences, DemoSoc Research Group, Pompeu Fabra University, Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-3726-2509
Mirkka DanielsbackaINVEST Research Flagship Centre, University of Turku, Turku, Varsinais-Suomi, Finland.ORCID 0000-0002-8547-9502

Funding

Academy of Finland 320162Estonian Research Council PRG2248Spanish Ministry of Science and Innovation PID2021-128892OB-I00Strategic Research Council at the Academy of Finland 345183
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesVolunteering is an important dimension of successful aging. Although prior studies have found that personal resources such as health and financial situations are associated with volunteering, there is a lack of research exploring the relationship between resource changes and volunteering. Here, researchers investigated whether changes in individuals' resources were associated with volunteer engagement among older Europeans. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsUsing data from the Survey of Health, Aging, and Retirement in Europe, collected in 5 waves between 2011 and 2020 across 19 countries (57 410 observations from 17 498 individuals aged 50 and older), researchers employed asymmetric fixed-effect ordinal regression models to investigate whether positive or negative resource changes were associated with the frequency of volunteering over time. Researchers used 3 resource indicators: health, financial condition, and time availability (measured by engagement in paid work, grandparenting, and family care).

resultsHealth deterioration and worsening financial condition were associated with a decreased frequency of volunteering. A transition out of weekly paid work and beginning to provide weekly grandchild care were both associated with an increased frequency of volunteering. Researchers did not detect any further significant effects of resource changes on volunteering. DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Researchers study revealed asymmetrical associations between changes in resources and volunteering, providing new insights into their interplay. The results deepen researcher's understanding of successful aging by emphasizing the need to consider the dynamics of all resources that either facilitate or hinder active engagements among older adults.

Indexed as

AgingVolunteersAgedEuropeEuropean PeopleFemaleHealth StatusHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedRetirementActive agingEngagementEuropePanel study

Identifiers

PMID38766985
PMCPMC11879309

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.