Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38766835›Full record

ArticleAnti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry2024

Antidepressant Sertraline Hydrochloride Inhibits the Growth of HER2+ AU565 Breast Cancer Cell Line through Induction of Apoptosis and Cell Cycle Arrest.

Sharmeen Fayyaz, Atia-Tul-Wahab, Rimsha Irshad, Rafat A Siddiqui, M Iqbal Choudhary

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Article in Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Decoding serotonin: the molecular symphony behind depression.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sharmeen FayyazNational Institute of Virology, Dr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.
Atia-Tul-WahabDr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.
Rimsha IrshadH.E.J. Research Institute of Chemistry, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.
Rafat A SiddiquiFood Chemistry and Nutrition Science Laboratory, College of Agriculture, Virginia State University, VA-23806, USA.
M Iqbal ChoudharyDr. Panjwani Center for Molecular Medicine and Drug Research, International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences, University of Karachi, Karachi-75270, Pakistan.

Funding

Higher Education Commision, Pakistan National Research Programme for Universities (NRPU) # 20-3790
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDrug repurposing in oncology promises benefits to many patients through its ability to provide novel, and fast-tracked treatments. Previous studies have demonstrated that depression may influence tumor progression. Anti-proliferative activity of certain antidepressants, mainly selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs), are reported in the literature.

objectiveThis study was conducted to repurpose selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) for the treatment of breast cancers, and it merits further validation and research.

methodsChanges in cell morphology were studied using DAPI staining, while the Annexin V/PI method was employed for apoptotic analysis. The expression of specific genes involved in cancer progression was also analyzed via RT-PCR. Caspase-3 activation was measured through fluorometric assay.

resultsWe have identified that sertraline hydrochloride significantly inhibited the growth of breast cancer cell

conclusionIn conclusion, our study suggest that sertraline hydrochloride, an antidepressant drug, can potentially be used for the treatment of breast cancer.

Indexed as

Antidepressive AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisBreast NeoplasmsCell Cycle CheckpointsCell ProliferationDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug Screening Assays, AntitumorSertralineErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesFemaleHumansMolecular StructureStructure-Activity RelationshipTumor Cells, CulturedAntidepressive AgentsAntineoplastic AgentsERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesSertralineapoptosisbreast cancerc-myc.drug repurposingselective serotonin reuptake inhibitorsSertraline hydrochloride

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.