Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38765984›Full record

ArticleResearch square2024

Oral 8-aminoguanine against age-related retinal degeneration.

Yuanyuan Chen, Abhishek Vats, Yibo Xi, Amanda Wolf-Johnston, Owen Clinger, Riley Arbuckle, Chase Dermond, Jonathan Li, Donna Stolze, José-Alain Sahel and 2 more

Abstract readPreprint
In one paragraph

Article in Research square, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Yuanyuan ChenUniversity of Pittsburgh.ORCID 0000-0001-9625-1610
Abhishek VatsUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Yibo XiUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Amanda Wolf-JohnstonUniversity of Pittsburgh.ORCID 0000-0002-2956-9140
Owen ClingerUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Riley ArbuckleUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Chase DermondUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Jonathan LiUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Donna StolzeUniversity of Pittsburgh.
José-Alain SahelUniversity of Pittsburgh School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0002-4831-1153
Edwin JacksonUniversity of Pittsburgh.
Lori BirderUniversity of Pittsburgh.

Funding

Virus Production and Manipulation of Protein/Gene Expression ModuleP30EY008098 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Ethan A Rossi · 1989 to 2026
$17.8M
The Guanosine-Adenosine MechanismR01HL109002 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JACKSON, EDWIN KERRY · 2012 to 2023
$5.1M
PNPase inhibition as an effective treatment for chronic bladder painR01DK135076 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BIRDER, LORI A, JACKSON, EDWIN KERRY · 2022 to 2025
$3.9M
Bladder Mucosal Dysfunction During AgingR01AG056944 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI APODACA, GERARD L, BIRDER, LORI A · 2018 to 2022
$3.2M
Retinal-adhesive thermoresponsive gel for AAV-mediated gene delivery to the outer retinaR01EY033049 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BELTRAN, WILLIAM A., BYRNE, LEAH · 2022 to 2025
$2.7M
The Adenosinergic Pathway in Tumor-derived ExosomesR01CA256068 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI JACKSON, EDWIN KERRY, WHITESIDE, THERESA L. · 2021 to 2025
$2.5M
Pharmacological studies of rhodopsin metabolismR01EY030991 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Yuanyuan Chen · 2020 to 2026
$2.3M
JEOL JEM-1011 TRANSMISSION ELECTRON MICROSCOPE: MUSCULAR DYSTROPHYS10RR019003 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI WATKINS, SIMON C · 2004 to 2004
$337k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA256068NCRR NIH HHS S10 RR019003NEI NIH HHS P30 EY008098NEI NIH HHS R01 EY030991NEI NIH HHS R01 EY033049NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL109002NIA NIH HHS R01 AG056944NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK135076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Visual decline in the elderly is often attributed to retinal aging, which predisposes the tissue to pathologies such as age-related macular degeneration. Currently, effective oral pharmacological interventions for retinal degeneration are limited. We present a novel oral intervention, 8-aminoguanine (8-AG), targeting age-related retinal degeneration, utilizing the aged Fischer 344 rat model. A low-dose 8-AG regimen (5 mg/kg body weight) via drinking water, beginning at 22 months for 8 weeks, demonstrated significant retinal preservation. This was evidenced by increased retinal thickness, improved photoreceptor integrity, and enhanced electroretinogram responses. 8-AG effectively reduced apoptosis, oxidative damage, and microglial/macrophage activation associated with aging retinae. Age-induced alterations in the retinal purine metabolome, characterized by elevated levels of inosine, hypoxanthine, and xanthine, were partially mitigated by 8-AG. Transcriptomics highlighted 8-AG's anti-inflammatory effects on innate and adaptive immune responses. Extended treatment to 17 weeks further amplified the retinal protective effects. Moreover, 8-AG showed temporary protective effects in the

Identifiers

PMID38765984
PMCPMC11100887

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.