Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38765768›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease2024

Factors Associated with Patient Education in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) - A Primary Health Care Register-Based Study.

Annika Lindh, Maaike Giezeman, Kersti Theander, Ann-Britt Zakrisson, Elisabeth Westerdahl, Caroline Stridsman

Abstract read
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Article in International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Annika LindhSchool of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.
Maaike GiezemanCentre for Clinical Research and Education, Region Värmland, Karlstad, Sweden.
Kersti TheanderCentre for Clinical Research and Education, Region Värmland, Karlstad, Sweden.
Ann-Britt ZakrissonUniversity Health Care Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8370-8834
Elisabeth WesterdahlUniversity Health Care Research Center, Faculty of Medicine and Health, Örebro University, Örebro, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-8363-1662
Caroline StridsmanDepartment of Public Health and Clinical Medicine, The OLIN Unit, Umeå University, Umeå, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-6622-3838

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: Patient education in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is recommended in treatment strategy documents, since it can improve the ability to cope with the disease. Our aim was to identify the extent of and factors associated with patient education in patients with COPD in a primary health care setting. Patients and Methods: In this nationwide study, we identified 29,692 COPD patients with a registration in the Swedish National Airway Register (SNAR) in 2019. Data on patient education and other clinical variables of interest were collected from SNAR. The database was linked to additional national registers to obtain data about pharmacological treatment, exacerbations and educational level. Results: Patient education had been received by 44% of COPD patients, 72% of whom had received education on pharmacological treatment including inhalation technique. A higher proportion of patients who had received education were offered smoking cessation support, had performed spirometry and answered the COPD Assessment Test (CAT), compared with patients without patient education. In the adjusted analysis, GOLD grade 2 (OR 1.29, 95% CI 1.18-1.42), grade 3 (OR 1.41, 95% CI 1.27-1.57) and grade 4 (OR 1.79, 95% CI 1.48-2.15), as well as GOLD group E (OR 1.17, 95% CI 1.06-1.29), ex-smoking (OR 1.70, 95% CI 1.56-1.84) and current smoking (OR 1.45, 95% CI 1.33-1.58) were positively associated with having received patient education, while cardiovascular disease (OR 0.92, 95% CI 0.87-0.98) and diabetes (OR 0.93, 95% CI 0.87-1.00) were negatively associated with receipt of patient education. Conclusion: Fewer than half of the patients had received patient education, and the education had mostly been given to those with more severe COPD, ex- and current smokers and patients with fewer comorbidities. Our study highlights the need to enhance patient education at an earlier stage of the disease.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticePatient Education as TopicPrimary Health CarePulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveRegistriesAgedEducational StatusFemaleHumansLungMaleMiddle AgedSmoking CessationSwedenchronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseinhaler usepatient educationprimary health careregister study

Identifiers

PMID38765768
PMCPMC11102747

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.