Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38765736›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Genetically predicted fatty liver disease and risk of psychiatric disorders: A mendelian randomization study.

Wei-Ming Xu, Hai-Fu Zhang, Yong-Hang Feng, Shuo-Jun Li, Bi-Yun Xie

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Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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4 citing papers in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Wei-Ming XuDepartment of Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Fuyang, Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hai-Fu ZhangDepartment of Internal Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Fuyang, Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang Province, China. 1375100541@qq.com.
Yong-Hang FengDepartment of Internal Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Fuyang, Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Shuo-Jun LiDepartment of Internal Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Fuyang, Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang Province, China.
Bi-Yun XieDepartment of Internal Medicine, The First People's Hospital of Fuyang, Hangzhou 311400, Zhejiang Province, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNon-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) and alcohol-related liver disease (ArLD) constitute the primary forms of chronic liver disease, and their incidence is progressively increasing with changes in lifestyle habits. Earlier studies have documented a correlation between the occurrence and development of prevalent mental disorders and fatty liver.

aimTo investigate the correlation between fatty liver and mental disorders, thus necessitating the implementation of a mendelian randomization (MR) study to elucidate this association.

methodsData on NAFLD and ArLD were retrieved from the genome-wide association studies catalog, while information on mental disorders, including Alzheimer's disease, schizophrenia, anxiety disorder, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), bipolar disorder, major depressive disorder, multiple personality disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and schizophrenia was acquired from the psychiatric genomics consortium. A two-sample MR method was applied to investigate mediators in significant associations.

resultsAfter excluding weak instrumental variables, a causal relationship was identified between fatty liver disease and the occurrence and development of some psychiatric disorders. Specifically, the findings indicated that ArLD was associated with a significantly elevated risk of developing ADHD (OR: 5.81, 95%CI: 5.59-6.03,

conclusionAssociations were found between genetic predisposition to fatty liver disease and an increased risk of a broad range of psychiatric disorders, namely bipolar disorder, OCD, and PTSD, highlighting the significance of preventive measures against psychiatric disorders in patients with fatty liver disease.

Indexed as

Alcohol-related liver diseaseMendelian randomizationNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasePsychiatric disordersSingle nucleotide polymorphisms

Identifiers

PMID38765736
PMCPMC11099412

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