Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38765583›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2024

Prospective Study on Individualized Dose Adjustment of Tolvaptan Based on Urinary Osmolality in Patients With ADPKD.

F J Roca Oporto, C Andrades Gómez, G Montilla Cosano, A Luna Aguilera, José L Rocha

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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  13. What is the Appropriate Dose of Tolvaptan in ADPKD?Kidney international reports · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

F J Roca OportoUnidad de Gestión Clínica Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.
C Andrades GómezUnidad de Gestión Clínica Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.
G Montilla CosanoUnidad de Gestión Clínica Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.
A Luna AguileraUnidad de Gestión Clínica Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.
José L RochaUnidad de Gestión Clínica Nefrología, Hospital Universitario Virgen del Rocío, Sevilla, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Tolvaptan has been shown to reduce renal volume and delay disease progression in autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD). However, no biomarkers are currently available to guide dose adjustment. We aimed to explore the possibility of individualized tolvaptan dose adjustments based on cut-off values for urinary osmolality (OsmU). Methods: This prospective cohort study included patients with ADPKD, with rapid disease progression. Tolvaptan treatment was initiated at a dose of 45/15 mg and increased based on OsmU, with a limit set at 200 mOsm/kg. Primary renal events (25% decrease in estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] during treatment), within-patient eGFR slope, and side effects were monitored during the 3-year follow-up. Results: Forty patients participated in the study. OsmU remained below 200 mOsm/kg throughout the study period, and most patients required the minimum tolvaptan dose (mean dose, 64 [±10] mg), with a low discontinuation rate (5%). The mean annual decline in eGFR was -3.05 (±2.41) ml/min per 1.73 m Conclusion: Individualized tolvaptan dose adjustment based on OsmU in patients with ADPKD and rapid disease progression provided benefits in terms of reducing eGFR decline, compared with reference studies, and displayed lower dropout rates and fewer side effects. Further studies are required to confirm optimal strategies for the use of OsmU for tolvaptan dose adjustment in patients with ADPKD.

Indexed as

autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney diseaseestimated glomerular filtration ratetolvaptanurinary osmolality

Identifiers

PMID38765583
PMCPMC11101827

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.