Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38764488›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease2024

Effectiveness and safety of immunoadsorption as a rescue treatment of inflammatory myopathies: report of three cases and literature review.

Jasper F Nies, Claudia Hendrix, Malte P Bartram, Ryan Spear, Henning Hagmann, Thomas Benzing, Torsten Kubacki

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in musculoskeletal disease, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jasper F NiesDepartment II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3751-4008
Claudia HendrixDepartment II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Malte P BartramDepartment II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Ryan SpearDepartment of Internal Medicine, Rush University Medical Center, Chicago, IL, USA.
Henning HagmannDepartment II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Thomas BenzingDepartment II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany.
Torsten KubackiDepartment II of Internal Medicine and Center for Molecular Medicine Cologne, Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital Cologne, University of Cologne, Kerpener Straße 62, Cologne 50924, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM) summarizes rare, systemic autoimmune conditions primarily characterized by inflammatory damage to the skeletal muscle. Although primary damage occurs to the muscle, these IIM-related conditions involve other organs, including the skin, lungs, upper gastrointestinal tract, joints, and heart. While many patients have an adequate response to immunosuppressive treatment, some patients develop rapidly progressive and treatment-resistant life-threatening courses. Treatment-resistant IIM is challenging for the treating physician and requires interdisciplinary and individualized treatment approaches. Extracorporeal therapy is one option for rescue therapy, with immunoadsorption (IA) having proven more effective than plasma exchange regarding the removal of circulating antibodies. Despite its efficacy and desirable safety profile, the clinical value of IA use in IIM is understudied with no controlled trials reported. Here, we present a review of the current knowledge regarding the management of treatment-resistant IIM and the cases of three patients with treatment-resistant IIM (two with dermatomyositis and one with immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy) who have successfully been treated with IA. All patients responded well to the therapy and experienced no IA-related complications. Taken together, we found IA to be a safe and effective treatment option in treatment-resistant IIM.

Indexed as

case reportdermatomyositisidiopathic inflammatory myopathyimmunoadsorptionmyositis

Identifiers

PMID38764488
PMCPMC11102671

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.