Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38764049›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2024

Stem cell exosome-loaded Gelfoam improves locomotor dysfunction and neuropathic pain in a rat model of spinal cord injury.

Raju Poongodi, Tao-Hsiang Yang, Ya-Hsien Huang, Kuender D Yang, Hong-Zhao Chen, Tsuei-Yu Chu, Tao-Yeuan Wang, Hsin-Chieh Lin, Jen-Kun Cheng

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  12. Extracellular vesicle-based therapeutic strategies for spinal cord injury.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Raju Poongodi *Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 10449, Taiwan.
Tao-Hsiang Yang *Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 10449, Taiwan.
Ya-Hsien Huang *Department of Anesthesiology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 10449, Taiwan.
Kuender D YangInstitute of Long-Term Care, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, 25245, Taiwan. yangkd.yeh@hotmail.com.
Hong-Zhao ChenDepartment of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 10449, Taiwan.
Tsuei-Yu ChuDepartment of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 10449, Taiwan.
Tao-Yeuan WangDepartment of Medicine, MacKay Medical College, New Taipei City, 25245, Taiwan.
Hsin-Chieh LinDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, 300093, Taiwan.
Jen-Kun ChengDepartment of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, 10449, Taiwan. jkcheng@usa.net.ORCID 0000-0003-2384-7856

Funding

Mackay Memorial Hospital MMH-E-107-05Mackay Memorial Hospital MMH-E-110-15Mackay Memorial Hospital MMH-E-112-12Mackay Memorial Hospital MMH-E-113-12Ministry of Education IDS2BNSTC 108-2314-B-195-006-MY3NSTC 108-2811-B-195-500NSTC 109-2811-B-195-500NSTC 110-2811-B-195-500NSTC 110-2811-B-195-501NSTC 111-2314-B-195-022NSTC 112-2314-B-195-023-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpinal cord injury (SCI) is a debilitating illness in humans that causes permanent loss of movement or sensation. To treat SCI, exosomes, with their unique benefits, can circumvent limitations through direct stem cell transplantation. Therefore, we utilized Gelfoam encapsulated with exosomes derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (HucMSC-EX) in a rat SCI model.

methodsSCI model was established through hemisection surgery in T9 spinal cord of female Sprague-Dawley rats. Exosome-loaded Gelfoam was implanted into the lesion site. An in vivo uptake assay using labeled exosomes was conducted on day 3 post-implantation. Locomotor functions and gait analyses were assessed using Basso-Beattie-Bresnahan (BBB) locomotor rating scale and DigiGait Imaging System from weeks 1 to 8. Nociceptive responses were evaluated through von Frey filament and noxious radiant heat tests. The therapeutic effects and potential mechanisms were analyzed using Western blotting and immunofluorescence staining at week 8 post-SCI.

resultsFor the in vivo exosome uptake assay, we observed the uptake of labeled exosomes by NeuN

conclusionImplantation of HucMSCs-EX-encapsulated Gelfoam improves SCI-induced motor dysfunction and neuropathic pain, possibly through its capabilities in nerve regeneration, remyelination, anti-inflammation, and anti-apoptosis. Overall, exosomes could serve as a promising therapeutic alternative for SCI treatment.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalExosomesMesenchymal Stem CellsNeuralgiaRats, Sprague-DawleySpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsFemaleGelatin Sponge, AbsorbableHumansLocomotionRatsUmbilical CordAnd neuropathic painExosomesGlial scarLocomotory functionNerve regenerationSpinal cord injurySynapse formation

Identifiers

PMID38764049
PMCPMC11103960

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.