Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38764008›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2024

Monitoring COPD patients: systemic and bronchial eosinophilic inflammation in a 2-year follow-up.

Patrizia Pignatti, Dina Visca, Martina Zappa, Elisabetta Zampogna, Laura Saderi, Giovanni Sotgiu, Rosella Centis, Giovanni Battista Migliori, Antonio Spanevello

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Eosinophils in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Therapeutic advances in respiratory disease
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Patrizia PignattiAllergy and Immunology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Via S.Maugeri 10, Pavia, 27100, Italy. patrizia.pignatti@icsmaugeri.it.
Dina ViscaDivision of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.
Martina ZappaDepartment of Medicine and Surgery, Respiratory Diseases, University of Insubria, Varese- Como, Italy.
Elisabetta ZampognaDivision of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.
Laura SaderiClinical Epidemiology and Medical Statistics Unit, Department of Biomedical Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Giovanni SotgiuClinical Epidemiology and Medical Statistics Unit, Department of Biomedical Medicine, Surgery and Pharmacy Sciences, University of Sassari, Sassari, Italy.
Rosella CentisRespiratory Diseases Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.
Giovanni Battista MiglioriRespiratory Diseases Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.
Antonio SpanevelloDivision of Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Istituti Clinici Scientifici Maugeri, IRCCS, Tradate, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHigh blood eosinophils seem to predict exacerbations and response to inhaled corticosteroids (ICS) treatment in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The aim of our study was to prospectively evaluate for 2 years, blood and sputum eosinophils in COPD patients treated with bronchodilators only at recruitment.

methodsCOPD patients in stable condition treated with bronchodilators only underwent monitoring of lung function, blood and sputum eosinophils, exacerbations and comorbidities every 6 months for 2 years. ICS was added during follow-up when symptoms worsened.

results63 COPD patients were enrolled: 53 were followed for 1 year, 41 for 2 years, 10 dropped-out. After 2 years, ICS was added in 12/41 patients (29%) without any statistically significant difference at time points considered. Blood and sputum eosinophils did not change during follow-up. Only FEV

conclusionsBlood and sputum eosinophils remained stable during the 2 year follow-up and were not associated with worsened symptoms or exacerbations. Almost 30% of mild/moderate COPD patients in bronchodilator therapy at enrollment, received ICS for worsened symptoms in a 2 year-follow-up and only FEV

Indexed as

Bronchodilator AgentsEosinophilsPulmonary Disease, Chronic ObstructiveSputumAdministration, InhalationAdrenal Cortex HormonesAgedDisease ProgressionEosinophiliaFemaleFollow-Up StudiesForced Expiratory VolumeHumansInflammationLeukocyte CountMaleAdrenal Cortex HormonesBronchodilator AgentsBloodCOPDEosinophilsInhaled corticosteroidsSputum

Identifiers

PMID38764008
PMCPMC11102620

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.