Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38763965›Full record

ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2024

Long-term use of intrathecal baclofen reduces neuropathic pain and its interference with general activity in spinal cord injury individuals.

Hatice Kumru, Markus Kofler, Sergiu Albu, Joan Vidal, Jesus Benito

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Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Hatice KumruInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Camí Can Ruti s/n., 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain. hkumru@guttmann.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0501-1660
Markus KoflerDepartment of Neurology, Hochzirl Hospital, Zirl, Austria.
Sergiu AlbuInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Camí Can Ruti s/n., 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Joan VidalInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Camí Can Ruti s/n., 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.
Jesus BenitoInstitut Guttmann, Institut Universitari de Neurorehabilitació adscrit a la UAB, Camí Can Ruti s/n., 08916, Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionLong-term analgesic effect of intrathecal baclofen was reported in individuals with spinal cord injury. We conducted a prospective study to evaluate the effect of intrathecal baclofen on subtypes of neuropathic pain and its interference with general activity. MATERIALS AND

methodsNine spinal cord injury individuals who presented with severe spasticity and moderate to severe neuropathic pain received intrathecal baclofen via an implanted pump. We applied the ASIA Impairment Scale to assess spinal cord injury severity. Neuropathic pain was evaluated by numerical rating scale, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory, and Brief Pain Inventory. Evaluations were performed at baseline and after at least 6 months of continuous intrathecal baclofen treatment.

resultsIntrathecal baclofen led to significant pain reduction as measured by numerical rating scale, Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory, and Brief Pain Inventory (p < 0.05). Improvements were significant for paroxysmal pain and dysesthesia and for pain interference with general activity, as assessed by the Brief Pain Inventory (p < 0.05). There was a significant relationship between the time since spinal cord injury and changes in paroxysmal pain as well as in the total Neuropathic Pain Symptom Inventory score (p < 0.05). The baclofen dose correlated also to the percentage changes in neuropathic pain improvement and sleep (p < 0.003).

conclusionsThe present results provide evidence that intrathecal baclofen effectively reduces neuropathic pain, particularly paroxysmal pain and dysesthesia, and improves pain interference and overall well-being in individuals with spinal cord injury. Clinicians should be aware of this less well-known beneficial effect of intrathecal baclofen and should consider such a treatment option for better control of neuropathic pain in individuals with spinal cord injury.

Indexed as

BaclofenInjections, SpinalMuscle Relaxants, CentralNeuralgiaSpinal Cord InjuriesAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle SpasticityPain MeasurementProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeBaclofenMuscle Relaxants, CentralBaclofen doseIntrathecal baclofenPain interferenceSpinal cord injurySubtype of neuropathic pain

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.