Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38763907›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of laryngology and otology2024

A Retrospective Comparative Chart Review of Hearing Recovery in Neural and Sensory Type Sudden Sensorineural Hearing Loss Patients.

Rebecca Z Xu, Ru C Guo, Printha Wijesinghe, Temitope G Joshua, Aysha Ayub, Melissa Lee, Desmond A Nunez

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of laryngology and otology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rebecca Z XuDivision of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Ru C GuoFaculty of Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9508-1207
Printha WijesingheDivision of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Temitope G JoshuaDivision of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Aysha AyubDivision of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Melissa LeeDivision of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Desmond A NunezDivision of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7501-9625

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWhile the pathogenesis of sudden sensorineural hearing loss is thought to be localised to the cochlea, recent microRNA findings suggest a neuro-topic localisation in some patients. This study distinguishes if neural and non-neural groups differ in hearing recovery.

methodsNeural-type hearing loss was defined as a presenting word recognition score less than 60 per cent, with a word recognition score reduction greater than 20 per cent than expected based on the averaged pure tone audiometry. Hearing recovery was defined as an improvement of greater than or equal to 10 decibels in pure tone audiometric thresholds.

resultsEight of 12 and 24 of 36 of neural and non-neural hearing loss patients demonstrated hearing recovery, respectively. The affected ear's word recognition score (per cent) change with treatment were different between the neural and non-neural groups (46.9 ± 29.8

conclusionThe hearing recovery rate in neural and non-neural hearing loss groups was similar. Patients with neural-type hearing loss demonstrated greater word recognition score recovery post treatment than those in the sensory group.

Indexed as

Audiometry, Pure-ToneHearing Loss, SensorineuralHearing Loss, SuddenRecovery of FunctionAdultAgedAuditory ThresholdFemaleHearingHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcomecochleasensorineural hearing lossspeech perception

Identifiers

PMID38763907
PMCPMC11669464

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.