Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38763493›Full record

ArticleJournal of lipid research2024

Lipidomics reveals the reshaping of the mitochondrial phospholipid profile in cells lacking OPA1 and mitofusins.

Andrea Castellaneta, Ilario Losito, Vito Porcelli, Serena Barile, Alessandra Maresca, Valentina Del Dotto, Valentina Losacco, Ludovica Sofia Guadalupi, Cosima Damiana Calvano, David C Chan and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of lipid research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Andrea CastellanetaDipartimento di Chimica- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Ilario LositoDipartimento di Chimica- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy; Centro Interdipartimentale SMART- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy. Electronic address: ilario.losito@uniba.it.
Vito PorcelliDipartimento di Bioscienze, Biotecnologie e Ambiente - Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Serena BarileDipartimento di Bioscienze, Biotecnologie e Ambiente - Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Alessandra MarescaIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Programma di Neurogenetica, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina Del DottoDipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Valentina LosaccoDipartimento di Chimica- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Ludovica Sofia GuadalupiDipartimento di Chimica- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
Cosima Damiana CalvanoDipartimento di Chimica- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy; Centro Interdipartimentale SMART- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.
David C ChanDivision of Biology and Biological Engineering, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA, USA.
Valerio CarelliIRCCS Istituto delle Scienze Neurologiche di Bologna, Programma di Neurogenetica, Bologna, Italy; Dipartimento di Scienze Biomediche e Neuromotorie, Università degli Studi di Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
Luigi PalmieriDipartimento di Bioscienze, Biotecnologie e Ambiente - Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy; CNR-Istituto di Biomembrane, Bioenergetica e Biotecnologie Molecolari, Bari, Italy.
Tommaso R I CataldiDipartimento di Chimica- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy; Centro Interdipartimentale SMART- Università degli Studi di Bari Aldo Moro, Bari, Italy.

Funding

Homeostatic Mechanisms Regulating Mitochondrial Health EQUIPMENT SUPPLEMENTR35GM127147 · NIGMS · CALIFORNIA INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY · PI David C Chan · 2018 to 2026
$6.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM127147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Depletion or mutations of key proteins for mitochondrial fusion, like optic atrophy 1 (OPA1) and mitofusins 1 and 2 (Mfn 1 and 2), are known to significantly impact the mitochondrial ultrastructure, suggesting alterations of their membranes' lipid profiles. In order to make an insight into this issue, we used hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography coupled with electrospray ionization-high resolution MS to investigate the mitochondrial phospholipid (PL) profile of mouse embryonic fibroblasts knocked out for OPA1 and Mfn1/2 genes. One hundred sixty-seven different sum compositions were recognized for the four major PL classes of mitochondria, namely phosphatidylcholines (PCs, 63), phosphatidylethanolamines (55), phosphatidylinositols (21), and cardiolipins (28). A slight decrease in the cardiolipin/PC ratio was found for Mfn1/2-knockout mitochondria. Principal component analysis and hierarchical cluster analysis were subsequently used to further process hydrophilic interaction liquid chromatography-ESI-MS data. A progressive decrease in the incidence of alk(en)yl/acyl species in PC and phosphatidylethanolamine classes and a general increase in the incidence of unsaturated acyl chains across all the investigated PL classes was inferred in OPA1 and Mfn1/2 knockouts compared to WT mouse embryonic fibroblasts. These findings suggest a reshaping of the PL profile consistent with the changes observed in the mitochondrial ultrastructure when fusion proteins are absent. Based on the existing knowledge on the metabolism of mitochondrial phospholipids, we propose that fusion proteins, especially Mfns, might influence the PL transfer between the mitochondria and the endoplasmic reticulum, likely in the context of mitochondria-associated membranes.

Indexed as

GTP PhosphohydrolasesLipidomicsMitochondriaPhospholipidsAnimalsFibroblastsMiceMice, KnockoutMitochondrial ProteinsGTP PhosphohydrolasesMfn1 protein, mouseMfn2 protein, mouseMitochondrial ProteinsOpa1 protein, mousePhospholipidsglycerophospholipidshigh resolution mass spectrometryhydrophilic interaction liquid chromatographylipidomicsmitochondriamitofusinsmouse embryonic fibroblastsOPA1phospholipidsphospholipids/biosynthesis

Identifiers

PMID38763493
PMCPMC11225846

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.