Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38762715›Full record

SynthesisBMC cardiovascular disorders2024

The role of hemoadsorption in cardiac surgery - a systematic review.

Marijana Matejic-Spasic, Sandra Lindstedt, Guillaume Lebreton, Omer Dzemali, Piotr Suwalski, Thierry Folliguet, Stephan Geidel, Robert J M Klautz, Christophe Baufreton, Ugolino Livi and 4 more

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in BMC cardiovascular disorders, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Novel extracorporeal therapies in children.Pediatric nephrology (Berlin, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Antibiotics and Other Drugs Removal by the CytoSorbAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Severe Vasoplegic Syndrome Treated with Angiotensin II and Hemoadsorption Therapy after Cardiac Surgery.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Intraoperative Hemoadsorption in Heart Transplant Surgery: A 5-Year Experience.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2025
    Article
  16. Observational
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Marijana Matejic-SpasicCytoSorbents Europe GmbH, Berlin, Germany. marijana.matejic@cytosorbents.com.
Sandra LindstedtDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery and Transplantation, Skane University Hospital, Lund, Sweden.
Guillaume LebretonThoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery Department, Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Paris, France.
Omer DzemaliDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, University Hospital Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Piotr SuwalskiDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Central Clinical Hospital of the Ministry of the Interior and Administration, Warsaw, Poland.
Thierry FolliguetDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Henri Mondor Hospital, Paris, France.
Stephan GeidelDepartment of Cardiac Surgery, Asklepios Klinik St. Georg, Hamburg, Germany.
Robert J M KlautzDepartment of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Christophe BaufretonDepartment of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital, Angers, France.
Ugolino LiviDepartment of Cardiothoracic Surgery, University Hospital, Udine, Italy.
Serdar GunaydinDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, University of Health Sciences, Ankara City Hospital Campus, Ankara, Turkey.
Efthymios N DeliargyrisCytoSorbents Inc, Princeton, NJ, USA.
Daniel WendtCytoSorbents Europe GmbH, Berlin, Germany.
Matthias ThielmannDepartment of Thoracic- and Cardiovascular Surgery, Westgerman Heart and Vascular Center, University Duisburg-Essen, Essen, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtracorporeal blood purification has been widely used in intensive care medicine, nephrology, toxicology, and other fields. During the last decade, with the emergence of new adsorptive blood purification devices, hemoadsorption has been increasingly applied during CPB in cardiac surgery, for patients at different inflammatory risks, or for postoperative complications. Clinical evidence so far has not provided definite answers concerning this adjunctive treatment. The current systematic review aimed to critically assess the role of perioperative hemoadsorption in cardiac surgery, by summarizing the current knowledge in this clinical setting.

methodsA literature search of PubMed, Cochrane library, and the database provided by CytoSorbents was conducted on June 1st, 2023. The search terms were chosen by applying neutral search keywords to perform a non-biased systematic search, including language variations of terms "cardiac surgery" and "hemoadsorption". The screening and selection process followed scientific principles (PRISMA statement). Abstracts were considered for inclusion if they were written in English and published within the last ten years. Publications were eligible for assessment if reporting on original data from any type of study (excluding case reports) in which a hemoadsorption device was investigated during or after cardiac surgery. Results were summarized according to sub-fields and presented in a tabular view.

resultsThe search resulted in 29 publications with a total of 1,057 patients who were treated with hemoadsorption and 988 control patients. Articles were grouped and descriptively analyzed due to the remarkable variability in study designs, however, all reported exclusively on CytoSorb

conclusionsThe role of hemoadsorption in cardiac surgery seems to be justified in selected high-risk cases in infective endocarditis, aortic surgery, heart transplantation, and emergency surgery in patients under antithrombotic therapy, as well as in those who develop a dysregulated inflammatory response, vasoplegia, or septic shock postoperatively. Future large randomized controlled trials are needed to better define proper patient selection, dosing, and timing of the therapy.

Indexed as

Cardiac Surgical ProceduresAgedCardiopulmonary BypassFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsTreatment OutcomeAortic surgeryBlood purificationCardiac surgeryCytoSorbECMOHeart transplantationHemoadsorptionHyperinflammationInfective endocarditis

Identifiers

PMID38762715
PMCPMC11102180

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.