Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38762492›Full record

ArticleNature communications2024

Hsc70 promotes anti-tumor immunity by targeting PD-L1 for lysosomal degradation.

Xiaoyan Xu, Tingxue Xie, Mengxin Zhou, Yaqin Sun, Fengqi Wang, Yanan Tian, Ziyan Chen, Yanqi Xie, Ronghai Wu, Xufeng Cen and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. mCancer science · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Strategies to target PD-1/PD-L1 in the tumor microenvironment.Cellular oncology (Dordrecht, Netherlands) · 2026
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Proteostasis of immune checkpoint receptors.The Biochemical journal · 2025
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Xiaoyan Xu *Research Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Tingxue Xie *Research Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Mengxin Zhou *Research Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yaqin Sun *Department of Biochemistry, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Fengqi Wang *Research Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yanan TianResearch Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ziyan ChenDepartment of Urology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yanqi XieDepartment of Urology, the Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Ronghai WuHangzhou PhecdaMed Co.Ltd, 2626 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou, China.
Xufeng CenResearch Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Jichun ZhouDepartment of Surgical Oncology, Affiliated Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0727-4034
Tingjun HouCollege of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7227-2580
Lei ZhangDepartment of Cardiology/Health Management Center, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Chaoyang HuangDepartment of Cardiology, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Qingwei ZhaoDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, the First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Dongrui WangBone Marrow Transplantation Center, the First Affiliated Hospital, and Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. dongrui-wang@zju.edu.cn.
Hongguang XiaResearch Center of Clinical Pharmacy of The First Affiliated Hospital & Liangzhu Laboratory, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China. hongguangxia@zju.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3044-9282

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32222023National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 32350016Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation) LQ24C070001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Immune checkpoint inhibition targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway has become a powerful clinical strategy for treating cancer, but its efficacy is complicated by various resistance mechanisms. One of the reasons for the resistance is the internalization and recycling of PD-L1 itself upon antibody binding. The inhibition of lysosome-mediated degradation of PD-L1 is critical for preserving the amount of PD-L1 recycling back to the cell membrane. In this study, we find that Hsc70 promotes PD-L1 degradation through the endosome-lysosome pathway and reduces PD-L1 recycling to the cell membrane. This effect is dependent on Hsc70-PD-L1 binding which inhibits the CMTM6-PD-L1 interaction. We further identify an Hsp90α/β inhibitor, AUY-922, which induces Hsc70 expression and PD-L1 lysosomal degradation. Either Hsc70 overexpression or AUY-922 treatment can reduce PD-L1 expression, inhibit tumor growth and promote anti-tumor immunity in female mice; AUY-922 can further enhance the anti-tumor efficacy of anti-PD-L1 and anti-CTLA4 treatment. Our study elucidates a molecular mechanism of Hsc70-mediated PD-L1 lysosomal degradation and provides a target and therapeutic strategies for tumor immunotherapy.

Indexed as

B7-H1 AntigenHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsLysosomesAnimalsCell Line, TumorCell MembraneCTLA-4 AntigenEndosomesFemaleHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMARVEL Domain-Containing ProteinsMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMyelin ProteinsB7-H1 AntigenCD274 protein, humanCd274 protein, mouseCMTM6 protein, humanCTLA-4 AntigenHSC70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHSPA8 protein, humanImmune Checkpoint InhibitorsMARVEL Domain-Containing ProteinsMyelin Proteins

Identifiers

PMID38762492
PMCPMC11102475

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.