Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38761334›Full record

ArticleAIDS and behavior2024

Interest in I-PrEP and Willingness to Participate in Clinical Trials Among Men and Transfeminine Persons Who have Sex with Men in Sub-Saharan Africa: Quantitative and Qualitative Findings from HPTN 075.

Theodorus G M Sandfort, Philip Kreniske, Calvin Mbeda, Doerieyah Reynolds, Gugulethu Tshabalala, Blessings Madiwati, Arthur Ogendo, Karen Dominquez, Ravindre Panchia, Daniel Gondwe and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in AIDS and behavior, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Theodorus G M SandfortHIV Center for Clinical and Behavioral Studies, Department of Psychiatry, New York State Psychiatric Institute and Columbia University, 1051 Riverside Drive, Unit 15, New York, NY, 10032, USA. tgs2001@cumc.columbia.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4986-1739
Philip KreniskeCommunity Health and Social Sciences Department, Graduate School of Public Health and Health Policy, City University of New York (CUNY), New York, USA.
Calvin MbedaKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) CDC, Kisumu, Kenya.
Doerieyah ReynoldsDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, Cape Town, South Africa.
Gugulethu TshabalalaPerinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Soweto, South Africa.
Blessings MadiwatiCollege of Medicine-Johns Hopkins Research Project, Blantyre, Malawi.
Arthur OgendoKenya Medical Research Institute (KEMRI) CDC, Kisumu, Kenya.
Karen DominquezDesmond Tutu HIV Centre, Cape Town, South Africa.
Ravindre PanchiaPerinatal HIV Research Unit, University of the Witwatersrand, Soweto, South Africa.
Daniel GondweCollege of Medicine-Johns Hopkins Research Project, Blantyre, Malawi.
Erica L HamiltonScience Facilitation Department, FHI 360, Durham, NC, USA.
Xu GuoVaccine and Infectious Disease Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Vanessa CummingsDepartment of Pathology, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.

Funding

LOC: HIV Prevention Trials NetworkUM1AI068619 · NIAID · FAMILY HEALTH INTERNATIONAL · PI Sinead Delany-Moretlwe, RAPHAEL J LANDOVITZ · 2011 to 2026
$779.5M
SDMC: HPTN 084 Pregnancy SupplementUM1AI068617 · NIAID · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI Elizabeth Renata Brown, Deborah J Donnell · 2011 to 2026
$204.9M
LC: HIV Prevention Trials Network - Laboratory Support for the SARS-CoV-2 Seroprevalence Study (CoVPN 5002)UM1AI068613 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI SUSAN H ESHLEMAN, Mark A Marzinke · 2011 to 2026
$100.2M
The Statistics, Data Science, and Data Management (SDM) CoreP30MH043520 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI Claude Ann Mellins · 2003 to 2026
$48.2M
The Malawi Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069518 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JACKY M JENNINGS, TAHA E TAHA · 2012 to 2026
$43.8M
Soweto Clinical Trials UnitUM1AI069453 · NIAID · WITS HEALTH CONSORTIUM (PTY), LTD · PI Glenda E Gray, Lerato Mohapi · 2012 to 2026
$40.9M
INSPIRE : Interdisciplinary Social and Behavioral Science Prevention and Intervention REsearch in HIVT32MH019139 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI Claude Ann Mellins, Jae M. Sevelius · 1989 to 2026
$10.8M
Using mobile technology to prevent HIV and related Youth Health problems: Sexual health, Mental health, and Substance use in southwest Uganda (Youth Health SMS)K01MH122319 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI KRENISKE, PHILIP · 2020 to 2023
$721k
In-depth Understanding of HIV Risk Behavior among Men Who Have Sex With Men in Sub-Saharan Africa: Secondary Analysis of HPTN 075 DataR21MH130217 · NIMH · NEW YORK STATE PSYCHIATRIC INSTITUTE DBA RESEARCH FOUNDATION FOR MENTAL HYGIENE, INC · PI SANDFORT, THEODORUS G.M. · 2022 to 2023
$455k
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases UM1AI068613National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases UM1AI068617National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases UM1AI068619National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences K01MH122319National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences P30MH43520National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences R21MH130217National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences T32MH019139NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068613NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068617NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI068619NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069453NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069518NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH122319NIMH NIH HHS P30 MH043520NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH130217NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019139
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study explored interest in injectable PrEP (I-PrEP) and willingness to participate in clinical trials testing new biomedical HIV prevention strategies among men and transfeminine persons who have sex with men (MSM & TGP), using data collected in the HIV Prevention Trials Network (HPTN) 075 study, which took place at sites in Kenya, Malawi, and South Africa. Data result from a survey among 267 18-44 years old HIV negative participants, complemented with semi-structured interviews with 80 purposively recruited persons. Correlations coefficients were calculated to identify demographic and psychosocial factors associated with interest in I-PrEP. Qualitative interviews were analyzed using concept-driven and subsequent data-driven coding. Most surveyed participants expressed an interest in I-PrEP. Quantitatively, only being interested in other HIV prevention measures was associated with interest in I-PrEP. Qualitatively, most participants preferred I-PrEP to O-PrEP and remained interested in I-PrEP despite barriers such as the somewhat invasive nature of the procedure and potential side effects of I-PrEP. Interest in I-PrEP was driven by the possibility of avoiding sexual or HIV stigma. Access to healthcare and altruism-such as assisting in the development of new HIV prevention methods-positively impacted willingness to participate in clinical trials. With I-PrEP favored by most participants, it is potentially a critical tool to prevent HIV infection among MSM & TGP in sub-Saharan Africa, with the mitigation of stigma as a major advance. Recruitment of MSM & TGP in biobehavioral clinical trials seems feasible, with altruistic reasons and receiving I-PrEP and free medical care as major motivators.

Indexed as

HIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MalePatient Acceptance of Health CarePre-Exposure ProphylaxisQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultAfrica South of the SaharaAnti-HIV AgentsClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicKenyaMaleSexual and Gender MinoritiesAnti-HIV AgentsMen who have sex with menPre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP)StigmaSub-Saharan AfricaTransfeminine persons

Identifiers

PMID38761334
PMCPMC11199096

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.