Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38761310›Full record

ArticleClinical oral investigations2024

Evaluation of the surface characteristics and antibacterial properties of Titanium dioxide nanotube and methacryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholine (MPC) coated orthodontic brackets-a comparative invitro study.

Madhura Rao, M V Ashith, Ethel Suman, Arun M Isloor, Neetha J Shetty, Srikant Natarajan

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical oral investigations, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Madhura RaoDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India.
M V AshithDepartment of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India. ashith.mv@manipal.edu.
Ethel SumanDepartment Of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopaedics, Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India.
Arun M IsloorDepartment Of Chemistry, National Institute of Technology, Surathkal, 575025, Karnataka, India.
Neetha J ShettyDepartment Of Periodontics Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India.
Srikant NatarajanDepartment Of Oral Pathology Manipal College of Dental Sciences Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesWhite spot lesions are the most common iatrogenic effect observed during orthodontic treatment. This study aimed to compare the surface characteristics and antibacterial action of uncoated and coated orthodontic brackets. MATERIALS AND

methodsSixty commercially available stainless steel brackets were coated with TiO

resultsThe surface roughness was the greatest in Group 1 and least in Group 2 followed by Group 4 and Group 3 coated brackets. The optical density values were highest in Group 1 and lowest in Group 4. Comparison of colony counts revealed high counts in Group 1 and low counts in Group 4. A positive correlation between surface roughness and colony counts was obtained, however, was not statistically significant.

conclusionsThe coated orthodontic brackets exhibited less surface roughness than the uncoated orthodontic brackets. Group 4 coated orthodontic brackets showed the best antibacterial properties. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: Coated orthodontic brackets prevent adhesion of streptococcus mutans and reduces plaque accumulation around the brackets thereby preventing formation of white spot lesions during orthodontic treatment.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBacterial AdhesionMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningNanotubesOrthodontic BracketsPhosphorylcholineStreptococcus mutansSurface PropertiesTitaniumBiofilmsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleMaterials TestingMethacrylatesMicroscopy, Atomic ForceStainless Steel2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholineAnti-Bacterial AgentsCoated Materials, BiocompatibleMethacrylatesPhosphorylcholineStainless SteelTitaniumtitanium dioxideMethacryloyloxyethylphosphorylcholineStainless steel orthodontic bracketsStreptococcus mutansTitanium dioxide nanotubeWhite spot lesions

Identifiers

PMID38761310
PMCPMC11102386

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.