Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38760973›Full record

Trial reportJDR clinical and translational research2025

Tooth Discoloration from 2 Silver Fluorides Used in Adults with Special Needs: A Randomized Trial.

L See, S Zafar, D Fu, D H Ha, L J Walsh, C Lopez Silva

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in JDR clinical and translational research, 2025. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

L SeeUniversity of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.ORCID 0000-0003-4025-5430
S ZafarUniversity of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
D FuUniversity of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
D H HaUniversity of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
L J WalshUniversity of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.
C Lopez SilvaUniversity of Queensland, School of Dentistry, Brisbane, QLD, Australia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiscoloration of carious lesions after application of silver diamine fluoride lowers patient acceptance and limits its wider use for caries arrest.

objectiveTo assess lesion and tooth color changes from 2 novel silver fluoride (AgF) products and its relationship to caries activity (clinical visuo-tactile scores) and bacterial load (using laser fluorescence with the DIAGNOdent).

methodsA split-mouth design was followed, with matched smooth surface carious lesions in the same arch in adults with special needs randomized for 1-min treatments with AgF/potassium iodide (KI) (Riva Star Aqua, SDI) and AgF/stannous fluoride (SnF

resultsTwelve participants were recruited in the study. A total of 56 teeth (28 pairs) were included. Significantly greater changes were seen in treated lesions than in the adjacent noncarious natural tooth structure, both immediately after treatment and at the 3-mo review (

conclusionsBoth AgF products were highly effective for caries arrest in this patient population. Despite minor differences in the appearance of treated lesions at the time of application, both products lead to similar darkening of treated sites at 3 mo. KNOWLEDGE TRANSFER STATEMENT: This study shows the usefulness of silver fluoride used in conjunction with potassium iodide or stannous fluoride for achieving caries arrest in smooth surface lesions in adults with special needs. Patients need to be informed that long-term staining of the lesion occurs with both, similar to silver diamine fluoride.

Indexed as

Dental CariesFluorides, TopicalSilver CompoundsTooth DiscolorationAdultAgedCariostatic AgentsFemaleFluoridesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPotassium IodideQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsYoung AdultCariostatic AgentsFluoridesFluorides, TopicalPotassium IodideQuaternary Ammonium CompoundsSilver Compoundssilver diamine fluoridesilver fluoridecommunity dentistrydental care for chronically illdental care for disableddental cariesrandomized controlled trialsstannous fluoride

Identifiers

PMID38760973
PMCPMC11650905

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.