Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38760864›Full record

ArticleReproductive health2024

Strengthening regional commitment to ensuring access to medical abortion medicines in WHO's South-East Asia region: report of a participatory assessment and workshop.

Meera Thapa Upadhyay, Terence Fusire, Ulrika Rehnström Loi, Annik Sorhaindo, Mohammed Salahuddin, Mohammed Ayub Hossain, Tashi Tshomo, Erna Mulati, Lovely Daisy, Dian Putri Anggraweni and 11 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Reproductive health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors.

Meera Thapa UpadhyayWorld Health Organization, South-East Asia Region - WHO SEARO, New Delhi, India. upadhyaym@who.int.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0006-9881-4716
Terence FusireWorld Health Organization, South-East Asia Region - WHO SEARO, New Delhi, India.
Ulrika Rehnström LoiDevelopment and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, UNDP-UNFPA-UNICEF-WHO-World Bank Special Programme of Research, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
Annik SorhaindoDevelopment and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, UNDP-UNFPA-UNICEF-WHO-World Bank Special Programme of Research, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
Mohammed SalahuddinDirectorate General of Drug Administration (DGDA) Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Mohammed Ayub HossainDirectorate General of Drug Administration (DGDA) Dhaka, Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Tashi TshomoMinistry of Health, Thimpu, Bhutan.
Erna MulatiNutrition, Maternal, Newborn and Child Health, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Lovely DaisyNutrition, Maternal, Newborn and Child Health, Ministry of Health, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Dian Putri AnggraweniSub Directorate of Drug Safety and Efficacy, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Tumiur GultomDirectorate of Drug, Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor Distribution and Service Control, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Fitri IndrawatiDirectorate of Safety, Quality and Export-Import of Drug, Narcotic, Psychotropic, Precursor, Addictive Substance Control, Jakarta, Indonesia.
Mariyam JenyfaHealth Protection Agency Ministry of Health, Male, Maldives.
Myint Myint ThanDepartment of Public Health, Ministry of Health, Naypyidaw, Myanmar.
Bharat BhattaraiDepartment of Drug Administration Ministry of Health & Population, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Loshan MoonasingheFamily Health Bureau, Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Chaminda MathotaFamily Health Bureau, Ministry of Health, Colombo, Sri Lanka.
Anchalee JitruknateeNational Drug Policy Unit, Medicines Regulation Division, FDA, Nonthaburi, Thailand.
Celeste ChamNational Directorate of Pharmacy Ministry of Health, Dili, Timor-Leste.
Bela GanatraDevelopment and Research Training in Human Reproduction (HRP), Department of Sexual and Reproductive Health and Research, UNDP-UNFPA-UNICEF-WHO-World Bank Special Programme of Research, World Health Organization, 20 Avenue Appia, 1211, Geneva, Switzerland.
Neena RainaWorld Health Organization, South-East Asia Region - WHO SEARO, New Delhi, India.

Funding

World Health Organization 001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn 2019, the World Health Organization identified improving access to safe abortion as an important priority toward improving sexual and reproductive health and rights and achieving Sustainable Development Goals. One strategy for addressing this priority is strengthening access to medicines for medical abortion. All 11 countries in the South-East Asia Region have some indications for legal abortion and permit post-abortion care. Therefore, strengthening access to medical abortion medicines is a reasonable strategy for improving access to safe abortion for the Region. METHODOLOGY: We applied an adapted version of an existing World Health Organization landscape assessment protocol for the availability of medical abortion medicines at the country-level in the South-East Asia Region. We collected publicly available data on the existence of national health laws, policies, and standard treatment guidelines; inclusion of medical abortion medicines in the national essential medicines list; and marketing authorization status for medical abortion medicines for each country and verified by Ministries of health. The findings were once more presented, discussed and recommendations were formulated during regional technical consultation workshop. Each country teams participated in the process, and subsequently, the suggestions were validated by representatives from Ministries of Health..

resultsFew countries in the Region currently have national policies and guidelines for comprehensive safe abortion. However, either mifepristone-misoprostol in combination or misoprostol alone (for other indications) is included in national essential medicines lists in all countries except Indonesia and Sri Lanka. Few countries earmark specific public funds for procuring and distributing medical abortion commodities. In countries where abortion is legal, the private sector and NGOs support access to medical abortion information and medicines. Several countries only allow registered medical practitioners or specialists to administer medical abortion.

conclusionFollowing this rapid participatory assessment and technical consultation workshop, the World Health Organization South-East Asia Regional Technical Advisory and Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights technical committee recommended priority actions for policy and advocacy, service delivery, and monitoring and evaluation, and indicated areas for support.

Indexed as

Abortion, InducedHealth Services AccessibilityWorld Health OrganizationAbortifacient AgentsAsia, SoutheasternDrugs, EssentialFemaleHumansPregnancyAbortifacient AgentsDrugs, EssentialAccess modelComprehensive abortion careMedical abortionMedical abortion medicinesNational essential medical listWHO South-East Asia Region

Identifiers

PMID38760864
PMCPMC11102148

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.