Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38760812›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2024

Direct transmission of severe fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome virus from farm-raised fur animals to workers in Weihai, China.

Jizhao Li, Chunping Wang, Xiang Li, Guoying Zhang, Shunzeng Sun, Zhefeng Wang, Jian Zhao, Linqing Xiu, Nianchen Jiang, Huajiang Zhang and 2 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Virulence · 2025
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Ticks From Mink and Their Associated Microorganisms in Spain.Transboundary and emerging diseases · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Jizhao Li *Department of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Chunping Wang *Department of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Xiang Li *Microbiology Laboratory Department, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Guoying ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Shunzeng SunDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Wendeng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Zhefeng WangDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Wendeng Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Jian ZhaoDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Linqing XiuDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Nianchen JiangDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Huajiang ZhangDepartment of Infectious Disease Control, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 5A-1 Nanyuan Rd, Huancui District, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China.
Zhenghui YangWeihai Health Commission, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China. 749821891@qq.com.
Jinbo ZhangMicrobiology Laboratory Department, Weihai Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Weihai, Shandong Province, P.R. China. 195311438@qq.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS) is an emerging infectious disease. SFTS virus (SFTSV) is transmitted by tick bites and contact with the blood or body fluids of SFTS patients. Animal-to-human transmission of SFTS has been reported in Japan, but not in China. In this study, the possible transmission route of two patients who fed and cared for farm-raised fur animals in a mink farm was explored.

methodAn epidemiological investigation and a genetic analysis of patients, animals and working environment were carried out.

resultsIt was found that two patients had not been bitten by ticks and had no contact with patients infected with SFTS virus, but both of them had skinned the dying animals. 54.55% (12/22) of the farm workers were positive for SFTS virus antibody. By analyzing the large, medium and small segments sequences, the viral sequences from the two patients, animals and environments showed 99.9% homology.

conclusionIt is suspected that the two patients may be directly infected by farm-raised animals, and that the virus may have been transmitted by aerosols when skinning dying animals. Transmission by direct blood contacts or animal bites cannot be ignored.

Indexed as

PhlebovirusSevere Fever with Thrombocytopenia SyndromeAnimalsAntibodies, ViralChinaFarmersFarmsHumansMinkPhylogenyRNA, ViralAntibodies, ViralRNA, ViralFur animalsPhylogenetic analysesSevere fever with thrombocytopenia syndrome (SFTS)SFTSV whole-genome

Identifiers

PMID38760812
PMCPMC11100147

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.