Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38760501›Full record

SynthesisMolecular psychiatry2024

Chronic social stressors and striatal dopamine functioning in humans: A systematic review of SPECT and PET studies.

Rik Schalbroeck, Carmen F M van Hooijdonk, Daniëlle P A Bos, Jan Booij, Jean-Paul Selten

Abstract readSystematic Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Molecular psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. The relation between stress-related neural activity assessed by brainEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The interaction between social determinants of schizophrenia and brain dopamine circuitry.World psychiatry : official journal of the World Psychiatric Association (WPA) · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rik SchalbroeckMental Health and Neuroscience Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands. r.schalbroeck@amsterdamumc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-9855-5797
Carmen F M van HooijdonkMental Health and Neuroscience Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Daniëlle P A BosDepartment of Psychiatry, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-3145-6281
Jan BooijDepartment of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Amsterdam University Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0001-6378-7638
Jean-Paul SeltenMental Health and Neuroscience Research Institute, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0003-1591-3243

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The dopamine hypothesis of schizophrenia posits that elevated striatal dopamine functioning underlies the development of psychotic symptoms. Chronic exposure to social stressors increases psychosis risk, possibly by upregulating striatal dopamine functioning. Here we systematically review single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) and positron emission tomography (PET) studies that examined the relationship between chronic social stress exposure and in vivo striatal dopamine functioning in humans. We searched the scientific databases PubMed and PsycINFO from inception to August 2023. The quality of the included studies was evaluated with the ten-item Observational Study Quality Evaluation (PROSPERO: CRD42022308883). Twenty-eight studies were included, which measured different aspects of striatal dopamine functioning including dopamine synthesis capacity (DSC), vesicular monoamine transporter type 2 binding, dopamine release following a pharmacological or behavioral challenge, D

Indexed as

Corpus StriatumDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsPositron-Emission TomographySchizophreniaStress, PsychologicalTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonHumansPsychotic DisordersReceptors, Dopamine D2Vesicular Monoamine Transport ProteinsDopamineDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsReceptors, Dopamine D2Vesicular Monoamine Transport Proteins

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.