Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38759079›Full record

ArticleJournal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation2024

Investigating health disparities in vestibular rehabilitation.

Rachel D Wellons, Sydney E Duhe, Sara G MacDowell, Sara Oxborough, Madhav Kc

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vestibular research : equilibrium & orientation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Use of Technology for Exercise Prescription Among Persons With Dizziness: A Mixed-Methods Study.Physiotherapy research international : the journal for researchers and clinicians in physical therapy · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Rachel D WellonsDepartment of Physical Therapy, Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center, New Orleans, LA, USA.
Sydney E DuheOur Lady of the Lake Hearing and Balance Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Sara G MacDowellOur Lady of the Lake Hearing and Balance Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.
Sara OxboroughM Health Fairview, Prior Lake, MN, USA.
Madhav KcYale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth disparities (HD) impact care delivery and health outcomes in individuals with vestibular disorders (IVD).

objectiveThe purpose of this study is to identify whether health disparities (HD) exist in Vestibular Rehabilitation (VR) between individuals identifying as Caucasians or racial or ethnic minorities (REM).

methodsThis study was a retrospective chart review of IVD who attended outpatient VR between 1/2014 and 9/2020. Data recorded included age, gender, race/ethnicity, vestibular diagnosis, VR interventions, and pre-post outcome measures such as Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), and Activities-Specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC), Gait speed (GS), and Functional Gait Assessment (FGA). Chi-squared tests, one-tailed, and two-tailed t-tests (α= 0.05) were utilized to compare Caucasian and REM groups.

resultsThree hundred and forty-three charts (N = 343) met inclusion/exclusion criteria. REM demonstrated higher median DHI scores (46 vs. 38, p = 0.008) and lower ABC scores (53.10% vs. 66.30%, p < 0.001) at VR evaluation compared to Caucasians. There were no statistically significant differences in DHI, ABC, FGA, and GS scores between Caucasians and REM at discharge.

conclusionsVR was able to equalize HD in DHI and ABC which initially existed between REM and Caucasians. VR therapists should work with public health and policy researchers to improve access to VR.

Indexed as

Healthcare DisparitiesVestibular DiseasesWhite PeopleAdultAgedEthnic and Racial MinoritiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostural BalanceRetrospective Studieshealth disparitiesVestibular rehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID38759079
PMCPMC11380259

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.