Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38759066›Full record

ArticleTechnology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine2024

Imaging findings of Epstein-Barr Virus-positive inflammatory follicular dendritic cell sarcoma of spleen: A case report.

Xingyu Zhao, Lulu Gai, Liang Wang, Lei Xu

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Technology and health care : official journal of the European Society for Engineering and Medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Xingyu Zhao
Lulu Gai
Liang Wang
Lei Xu

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpleen Epstein-Barr Virus (EBV)-positive inflammatory follicular dendritic cell sarcoma (FDCS) is rare, and the imaging signs are unclear. The COVID-19 has been confirmed to be the cause of pneumonia and can cause a variety of diseases including myocarditis. However, it has not been reported to be the cause of the exacerbation or activation of EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS.

objectiveThe objective is to extract the imaging features of EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS in the spleen and analyze the reasons for the special features of this case.

methodsBy analyzing the patient's treatment process and imaging examinations (A 77-year-old female was admitted to the hospital due to generalized discomfort and pain symptoms. When she was admitted to the hospital a year earlier with COVID-19 pneumonia, a chest CT scan showed that she had a splenic tumor. During this admission, CT scans showed two irregularly shaped and unevenly dense soft tissue density masses within the spleen, with uneven enhancement on contrast-enhanced im-aging within the solid components and along the edges. PET/CT scans revealed elevated glucose metabolism in the masses. Postoperative pathological diagnosis confirmed splenic EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS.), reading the literature, sorting out the disease cognitive process, epidemiology, and pathological data of EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS, we discussed the imaging manifestations and possible differential diagnosis of the disease.

resultsThe patient was finally diagnosed with splenic EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS.

conclusionsImaging features of EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS in the spleen include a high incidence of hemorrhage and necrosis, persistent moderate enhancement of the solid portion, a "capsular-like enhancement" structure at the tumor edge, and possibly active glucose metabolism with high Standardized Uptake Values (SUVs). COVID-19 infection and long-term COVID-19 sequelae may exacerbate and activate EBV-positive inflammatory FDCS in the spleen, and the mechanism remains to be further studied.

Indexed as

Dendritic Cell Sarcoma, FollicularEpstein-Barr Virus InfectionsPositron Emission Tomography Computed TomographyAgedCOVID-19FemaleHerpesvirus 4, HumanHumansSARS-CoV-2SpleenSplenic NeoplasmsTomography, X-Ray Computedcomputed tomographyinflammatory follicular dendritic cell sarcomapositron emission tomography/computed tomographySplenic tumor

Identifiers

PMID38759066
PMCPMC11191520

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.