Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38758799›Full record

ArticleScience advances2024

Monocytes in type 1 diabetes families exhibit high cytolytic activity and subset abundances that correlate with clinical progression.

Tarun Pant, Chien-Wei Lin, Amina Bedrat, Shuang Jia, Mark F Roethle, Nathan A Truchan, Ashley E Ciecko, Yi-Guang Chen, Martin J Hessner

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Can we cure autoimmunity?Current opinion in immunology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Tarun PantThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2862-3923
Chien-Wei LinDivision of Biostatistics, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4023-7339
Amina BedratThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6173-1291
Shuang JiaThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Mark F RoethleThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Nathan A TruchanThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Ashley E CieckoThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.
Yi-Guang ChenThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9616-8841
Martin J HessnerThe Max McGee Research Center for Juvenile Diabetes, Children's Research Institute of Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, WI, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9941-0314

Funding

Reducing innate inflammation in new onset T1D with Lactobacillus plantarumR01DK125014 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI CABRERA, SUSANNE M, HESSNER, MARTIN J · 2020 to 2024
$2.8M
Plasma-induced signatures as a measure disease heterogeneity and immunomodulation in T1D clinical trialsR01DK121528 · NIDDK · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI HESSNER, MARTIN J · 2020 to 2023
$1.9M
NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK121528NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK125014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Monocytes are immune regulators implicated in the pathogenesis of type 1 diabetes (T1D), an autoimmune disease that targets insulin-producing pancreatic β cells. We determined that monocytes of recent onset (RO) T1D patients and their healthy siblings express proinflammatory/cytolytic transcriptomes and hypersecrete cytokines in response to lipopolysaccharide exposure compared to unrelated healthy controls (uHCs). Flow cytometry measured elevated circulating abundances of intermediate monocytes and >2-fold more CD14

Indexed as

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1Disease ProgressionMonocytesAdolescentAdultCase-Control StudiesChildCytokinesFemaleHumansInsulin-Secreting CellsKiller Cells, NaturalMaleYoung AdultCytokines

Identifiers

PMID38758799
PMCPMC11100571

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.