Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38758339›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2024

Visit Experience and Fulfillment of Care Needs in Primary Care Differs for Video Visits Compared to In-person and Chat Visits.

Daniel Söderberg, Stephanie E Bonn, Linnea Sjöblom, Anna Dahlgren, Irene Muli, Isis Amer-Wåhlin, Bo C Bertilson, Nasim Farrokhnia, Helena Hvitfeldt, Marina Taloyan and 2 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Implications of skill-mix change in general practice: secondary analysis of data from the GP Patient Survey.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2026
    Article
  2. Visit Experience of In-Person and Chat Visits Compared.Journal of general internal medicine · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Daniel SöderbergDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden. daniel.soderberg@ki.se.ORCID 0000-0003-1596-9183
Stephanie E BonnDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Linnea SjöblomDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Anna DahlgrenDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.
Irene MuliParticipatory eHealth and Health Data Research Group, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Isis Amer-WåhlinMedical Management Centre, Department of Learning, Informatics, Management and Ethics, Karolinska Institute, Solna, Sweden.
Bo C BertilsonDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Nasim FarrokhniaDepartment of Clinical Science and Education, Södersjukhuset, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Helena HvitfeldtParticipatory eHealth and Health Data Research Group, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Marina TaloyanDivision of Family Medicine and Primary Care, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Solna, Sweden.
Maria HägglundParticipatory eHealth and Health Data Research Group, Department of Women's and Children's Health, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ylva Trolle LagerrosDivision of Clinical Epidemiology, Department of Medicine (Solna), Karolinska Institutet, Karolinska University Hospital, Solna, Stockholm, Sweden.

Funding

AFA Försäkring 190210Stockholms Läns Landsting Clinical Research AppointmentVetenskapsrådet 2021-006426
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThere is a lack of research comparing patient experience and to what extent patients' care needs are fulfilled in telemedicine compared to in-person care.

objectiveTo investigate if patient experience and fulfillment of care needs differ between video and chat visits with direct to consumer telemedicine providers compared to in-person visits.

designCross-sectional study.

participantsAdults visiting a primary care physician in person or via chat or video in Region Stockholm, Sweden, October 2020-May 2021. MAIN MEASURES: Patient-reported visit experience and fulfillment of care needs. KEY

resultsThe sample included 3315 patients who had an in-person (1950), video (844), or chat (521) visit. Response rates were 42% for in-person visitors and 41% for telemedicine visitors. Patients were 18-97 years old, mean age of 51 years, and 66% were female. In-person visitors reported the most positive patient experience ("To a very high degree" or "Yes, completely") for being listened to (64%), being treated with care (64%), and feeling trust and confidence in the health care professional (76%). Chat visitors reported the most positive patient experience for being given enough time (61%) and having care needs fulfilled during the care visit (76%). Video visitors had the largest proportion of respondents choosing "To a very low degree" or "No, not at all" for all visit experience measures. There were statistically significant differences in the distribution of visit experiences between in-person, video, and chat visits for all visit experience measures (P < 0.001).

conclusionsVideo visits were associated with a more negative visit experience and lower fulfillment of care needs than in-person visits. Chat visits were associated with a similar patient experience and fulfillment of care needs as in-person visits. Chat visits may be a viable alternative to in-person visits for selected patients.

Indexed as

Patient SatisfactionPrimary Health CareTelemedicineAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedOffice VisitsPhysician-Patient RelationsSwedenVideoconferencinggeneral medicinepatient experiencequality of caretelemedicine

Identifiers

PMID38758339
PMCPMC11576744

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.