Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38758231›Full record

ArticleVirchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology2024

Impact of immunohistochemistry staining conditions on the incidence of human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2)-low breast cancer.

Min Chong Kim, Sun Young Kwon, Hye Ra Jung, Young Kyung Bae

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Article in Virchows Archiv : an international journal of pathology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Min Chong Kim *Department of Pathology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Sun Young Kwon *Department of Pathology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Hye Ra JungDepartment of Pathology, Keimyung University School of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Young Kyung BaeDepartment of Pathology, Yeungnam University College of Medicine, Daegu, Republic of Korea. ykbae@ynu.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6689-9413

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We investigated frequencies of HER2-low breast cancer (BC) (immunohistochemistry [IHC] 1+ or 2+ without gene amplification) before and after IHC conditions were modified in order to understand the impact of IHC staining conditions on frequencies of HER2-low BC. Primary BC cases diagnosed at the Yeungnam University Hospital (YUH, n = 728) or Keimyung University Dongsan Hospital (KUDH, n = 290) in 2022 were reviewed, and data on HER2 status and IHC conditions were collected (cohort 1). Both institutions used the 4B5 antibody for HER2 IHC but had different staining protocols. After modifications of the IHC conditions at both institutions, primary BC cases (YUH, n = 324 and KUDH, n = 135) diagnosed from April to July 2023 (cohort 2) were reviewed to assess any changes in the frequency of HER2 status. In cohort 1, of the 728 cases diagnosed at YUH, 556 (76.4%) were HER2-zero, 76 (10.4%) were HER2-low, and 96 (13.2%) were HER2-positive, and of the 290 cases diagnosed at KUDH, 135 (46.6%) were HER2-zero, 82 (28.3%) were HER2-low, and 73 (25.2%) were HER2-positive. Modifications in HER2 IHC staining conditions dramatically increased the frequencies of HER2-low BC in cohort 2 (YUH 38.9% and KUDH 49.6%), but they did not result in significant changes in the HER2-positive rates (YUH 15.4% and KUDH 25.2%) compared to cohort 1. In conclusion, minor modifications in HER2 IHC staining conditions significantly affected the frequency of HER2-low BC but had little impact on the HER2-positivity rate. Each pathology laboratory should verify IHC conditions using control slides (including 1+) to enable the accurate identification of HER2-low BC.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesImmunohistochemistryAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedStaining and LabelingBiomarkers, TumorERBB2 protein, humanErb-b2 Receptor Tyrosine KinasesBreast neoplasmsHER2-lowImmunohistochemistryProtocol

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.