Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38758022›Full record

ArticleActa orthopaedica2024

The impact of comorbidity status on knee function 1 year after total knee arthroplasty: a population-based cohort study.

Katrine Glintborg Iversen, Rikke Sommer Haaber, Martin Bækgaard Stisen, André Sejr Klenø, Martin Lindberg-Larsen, Alma Becic Pedersen, Inger Mechlenburg

Abstract read
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Article in Acta orthopaedica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

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0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Katrine Glintborg IversenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus. kagliv@gmail.com.
Rikke Sommer HaaberDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus.
Martin Bækgaard StisenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus.
André Sejr KlenøDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus.
Martin Lindberg-LarsenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Odense University Hospital; University of Southern Denmark, Odense, Denmark.
Alma Becic PedersenDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus.
Inger MechlenburgDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus; Department of Clinical Medicine, Aarhus University, Aarhus.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposeFew studies have examined the impact of comorbidity on functional and clinical knee scores after primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA). We compared the effect of having a high Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), relative to a low CCI, on changes in the American Knee Society Score (AKSS) functional and clinical scores from baseline to week 52 after TKA in patients with knee osteoarthritis (OA).

methodsThis population-based cohort study included 22,533 patients identified in the Danish Knee Arthroplasty Register from 1997 to 2021. Patients were classified as having low, medium, or high comorbidity based on CCI. The outcome was defined as the mean change (from preoperative to 1-year post-TKA) in functional and clinical knee scores measured by the AKSS (0-100). The association was analyzed using multiple linear regression by calculating mean change scores adjusting for sex, age, weight, cohabiting status, and baseline AKSS.

resultsThe prevalence of patients with low, medium, and high comorbidity was 75%, 21%, and 4%, respectively. The mean change score in functional AKSS for patients with high comorbidity was -6 points (95% confidence interval [CI] -7 to -5) compared with low comorbidity. The mean change score in clinical AKSS for patients with high comorbidity was -1 point (CI -2 to 0) compared with low comorbidity.

conclusionPatients with knee OA and medium or high comorbidity can expect similar improvements in functional and clinical AKSS after TKA to patients with low comorbidity.

Indexed as

Arthroplasty, Replacement, KneeComorbidityOsteoarthritis, KneeAgedCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecovery of FunctionRegistries

Identifiers

PMID38758022
PMCPMC11100490

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.