Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38757484›Full record

ArticlePediatric blood & cancer2024

Access to legacy-oriented interventions at end of life for pediatric oncology patients: A decedent cohort review.

Sarah Daniels, Nelson D Franqui-Rios, Suraj S Mothi, Elizabeth Gaitskill, Kathryn Cantrell, Erica C Kaye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric blood & cancer, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sarah DanielsChild Life Program, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1478-3301
Nelson D Franqui-RiosSchool of Medicine, Ponce Health Sciences University, Ponce, Puerto Rico, Puerto Rico.
Suraj S MothiDepartment of Biostatistics, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Elizabeth GaitskillChild Life Program, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.
Kathryn CantrellDepartment of Human Development, Family Studies, and Counseling, Texas Woman's University, Denton, Texas, USA.
Erica C KayeDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6522-3876

Funding

PROFESSIONAL ONCOLOGY EDUCATION PROGRAMR25CA023944 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SUZANNE A. GRONEMEYER · 1986 to 2026
$8.3M
IMPROVING PROGNOSTIC COMMUNICATION IN PEDIATRIC CANCERK08CA266935 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI Erica Carmen Kaye · 2022 to 2026
$1.0M
NCI NIH HHS K08 CA266935NCI NIH HHS R25 CA023944
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLegacy-oriented interventions have the potential to offer pediatric oncology patients and families comfort at end of life and during bereavement. Certified child life specialists often provide these services, and presently little is known about whether disparities exist in the provision of legacy-oriented interventions.

methodsIn this retrospective decedent cohort study, we examined demographic and clinical characteristics from a sample of 678 pediatric oncology patients who died between 2015 and 2019. Bivariate analysis assessed differences between patients who received any versus no legacy-oriented intervention. Uni- and multivariable logistic regression models assessed associations of baseline characteristics and likelihood of receiving legacy-oriented intervention. Further multivariable analysis explored joint effects of significant variables identified in the univariable analysis.

resultsFifty-two percent of patients received a legacy-oriented intervention. Older adolescents (≥13 years) were less likely (odds ratio [OR]: 1.73, p = .007) to receive legacy-oriented interventions than younger ones. Patients with home/hospice deaths were also less likely (OR: 19.98, p < .001) to receive interventions compared to patients who passed away at SJCRH locations. Hispanic patients (OR: 1.53, p = .038) and those in palliative care (OR: 10.51, p < .001) were more likely to receive interventions. No significant race association was noted.

conclusionAll children and adolescents with cancer deserve quality care at end of life, including access to legacy-oriented interventions, yet nearly half of patients in this cohort did not receive these services. By identifying demographic and clinical characteristics associated with decreased odds of receiving legacy-oriented interventions, healthcare professionals can modify end-of-life care processes to improve access. Introducing legacy-oriented interventions early and increasing exposure in community spaces may enhance access to legacy-oriented interventions for pediatric oncology patients.

Indexed as

NeoplasmsTerminal CareAdolescentBereavementChildChild, PreschoolFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHealth Services AccessibilityHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleMedical OncologyPalliative CarePrognosischild lifedisparitiesend of lifelegacypalliative carepediatric oncology

Identifiers

PMID38757484
PMCPMC11459604

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.