Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38757435›Full record

ArticleNursing open2024

Intention to have a third child among millennial parents with two children in eastern China: A cross-sectional survey.

Fen Xu, Shen-Jun Jiang, Pan-Pan Ge, Jue Yang, Sha Lu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nursing open, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Fen XuDepartment of Nursing Science, Faculty of Medicine, University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.ORCID 0000-0002-3124-9904
Shen-Jun JiangDepartment of Medicine, Hangzhou Third Hospital, Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Pan-Pan GeDepartment of Nursing, Hangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Jue YangDepartment of Nursing, Hangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.
Sha LuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Hangzhou Women's Hospital (Hangzhou Maternity and Child Health Care Hospital), Hangzhou, People's Republic of China.

Funding

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province LQ21H040001Zhejiang Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Program 2023ZF151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis Study Aimed to Assess the Intention to Have a Third Child among Millennial Parents (25-40 years old) with Two Children in a City in Eastern China and to Explore the Influencing Factors Related to Fertility Intention.

designA cross-sectional design study.

methodsA convenience sampling method was used to enrol participants of childbearing age who visited two tertiary hospitals in Hang zhou, a city in eastern China, from June 2021 to March 2022. We conducted a face-to-face questionnaire survey with 520 participants and calculated the prevalence of intention-related factors. Multivariate logistic regression was used to analyse the independent influencing factors of fertility intention.

resultsIn total, 105 (20.2%) participants had the intention to have a third child. The results showed that 'employment status', 'age', 'reasons for wanting a third child', the considered 'biggest barrier to having a third child', 'views on the three-child policy', 'desired free services', 'supporting work policies' and 'assistance policies' were significant independent influencing factors of intention to have a third child (p-value < 0.05). The intention of the participants 'over 30 years old' was 2.466 times that of those '30 years old and under', and 'older age/personal health status' was considered the 'biggest barrier to having a third child'. Regarding policy and social reasons, the participants who need 'medical assistance' policy negatively affect the intention to have a third child (OR = 0.453, 95% CI = 0.247-0.830). IMPLICATIONS FOR HEALTHCARE/NURSING: Nursing plays an important role in health promotion. Nurses can help couples make wise decisions about fertility by providing professional consultation, education, evaluation and support. They can also provide corresponding nursing and guidance to improve couples' health quality and overall reproductive success.

conclusionsThe general level of intention to have a third child of Millennial parents with two children is still low. The participants who are 'housewives/househusbands', 'over 30 years old', and satisfied with the state of 'medical assistance' have higher fertility intentions. PATIENT OR PUBLIC CONTRIBUTION: It is particularly meaningful for the policymakers to improve the social support system and raise universal awareness to encourage childbirth.

Indexed as

IntentionParentsAdultChinaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSurveys and Questionnairesfertility intentioninfluencing factorsmillennial parentsthree‐child

Identifiers

PMID38757435
PMCPMC11099693

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.