Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38757142›Full record

ArticleOTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma2024

Ankle fracture surgery in patients experiencing homelessness: a national evaluation of one-year rates of reoperation.

Fielding S Fischer, Hania Shahzad, Safdar N Khan, Carmen E Quatman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Fielding S FischerDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH and Department of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Hania ShahzadDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH and Department of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Safdar N KhanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH and Department of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.
Carmen E QuatmanDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, Columbus, OH and Department of Emergency Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH.

Funding

Transformative Solutions for Reducing Frequent 911 Fall Calls in the Homes of Patients with Cognitive ImpairmentsK76AG068435 · NIA · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI QUATMAN, CARMEN · 2021 to 2025
$1.2M
NIA NIH HHS K76 AG068435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate the impact of homelessness on surgical outcomes following ankle fracture surgery. Design: Retrospective cohort study. Setting: Mariner claims database. Patients/Participants: Patients older than 18 years who underwent open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) of ankle fractures between 2010 and 2021. A total of 345,759 patients were included in the study. Intervention: Study patients were divided into two cohorts (homeless and nonhomeless) based on whether their patient record contained International Classification of Disease (ICD)-9 or ICD-10 codes for homelessness/inadequate housing. Main Outcome Measures: One-year rates of reoperation for amputation, irrigation and debridement, repeat ORIF, repair of nonunion/malunion, and implant removal in isolation. Results: Homeless patients had significantly higher odds of undergoing amputation (adjusted odds ratio [aOR] 1.59, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.08-2.27, Conclusions: Homelessness is a significant risk factor for worse surgical outcomes following ankle fracture surgery. The findings of this study warrant future research to identify gaps in surgical fracture care for patients with housing insecurity and underscore the importance of developing interventions to advance health equity for this vulnerable patient population. Level of Evidence: Prognostic Level III.

Indexed as

ankle fracturehealth equityhomelessnessoutcomes

Identifiers

PMID38757142
PMCPMC11098169

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.