Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38756886›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in public health2024

Instrumental activities of daily living function and cognitive status among Chinese older adults: a serial multiple mediation model.

Sijie Huang, Wenjuan Zhong, Qingzhou Cheng, Yuxi Shuai, Jiahui Zhu, Jiawei Diao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sijie HuangSchool of Medicine and Health, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.
Wenjuan ZhongSchool of Medicine and Health, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.
Qingzhou ChengSchool of Medicine and Health, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.
Yuxi ShuaiSchool of Medicine and Health, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.
Jiahui ZhuSchool of Medicine and Health, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.
Jiawei DiaoSchool of Medicine and Health, Wuhan Polytechnic University, Wuhan, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to develop and validate a serial multiple mediation model to investigate the association between instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) function and cognitive status among older adults while exploring the underlying mechanisms. Methods: This cross-sectional study involved 3,665 individuals aged 60 years and older who participated in the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Survey (CHARLS). A serial multiple mediation model was utilized to explore the direct and indirect relationship between IADL function and cognitive status and whether sleep duration, social engagement, and depressive symptoms mediated this relationship. Results: Decreased IADL function was associated with worse cognitive status [effect = -0.620, 95% CI: (-0.692, -0.540)]. Sleep duration, social participation (SP), and depressive symptoms all acted as mediators in the relationship between IADL function and cognitive status. Conclusion: This study found both direct and indirect associations between IADL function and cognitive status, providing new insights into the effective prevention and intervention of cognitive decline among older adults.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingCognitionDepressionAgedAged, 80 and overChinaCognitive DysfunctionCross-Sectional StudiesEast Asian PeopleFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMediation AnalysisMiddle AgedSocial Participationcognitive statusdepressive symptomsIADLsleep durationsocial participation

Identifiers

PMID38756886
PMCPMC11096471

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.